Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Current State and the Necessity of Institutionalization of Tattooing for Beauty Purposes

미용 목적의 문신시술행위에 대한 현황 및 제도화 필요성에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2019.12.18
  • Accepted : 2020.02.20
  • Published : 2020.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study aims to identify existing legal limitations on tattooing for beauty purposes and to suggest legalization of tattooing for beautician and necessity of institutionalization for the professional qualification system. The results of depth interviews from 10 experts in the field of beauty and law and survey from 101 respondents who experienced with tattooing are as follows. First, 10 experts pointed out that the law does not reflect reality considering the fact that a number of procedures are made illegal, and suggested opinions of the introduction of the professional qualification system. Second, only 15.7 percent of procedures had been conducted by a doctor, and non-medical practitioners showed higher quality of procedure, satisfaction, and recommendation. Side effects do not differ between groups, and 73.7% of the respondents answered that the qualification system is necessary. This study empirically supports the need for improvement in government policies that reflect social awareness of tattooing for beauty purposes.

본 연구는 미용 목적의 문신시술에 대한 기존의 법률적 한계점을 파악하고 미용인의 시술행위에 대한 법률적 합법화 및 전문 자격사 제도의 필요성을 제기하기 위한 목적을 지니고 있다. 미용 및 법률분야의 전문가 10명과 피시술자 101명을 대상으로 각각 심층인터뷰와 설문조사를 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 10명의 전문가는 다수의 시술이 불법으로 이루어지는 점을 고려하여 법규가 현실을 반영하지 못한다고 지적하였으며, 전문 자격사제도의 도입에 대한 필요성과 찬성의 의견을 제시하였다. 둘째, 피시술자 중 15.7%만이 의사에게 시술받았다고 응답하였으며, 시술품질, 만족도, 추천의도는 비의료인이 더욱 높게 나타났다. 한편, 시술 부작용은 의료인과 비의료인이 차이가 없으며, 응답자의 73.7%가 전문 자격사 제도가 필요하다고 응답하였다. 본 연구는 미용 목적의 문신 시술에 대한 사회적 인식을 반영한 정부정책의 개선이 필요하다는 점을 실증적으로 지지한다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. R. Park, K. K. Lee & Y. S. Song. (2019). A Study on the Behavior of Hygiene Management and Preference of Cosmetic Procedure Needle according to Semi-permanent Makeup. Journal of Korean Society of Cosmetology, 25(1), 106-117.
  2. M. Hosoda, E. F. Stone‐Romero & G. Coats. (2003). The Effects of Physical Attractiveness on Job‐Related Outcomes: A Meta‐Analysis of Experimental Studies. Personnel Psychology, 56(2), 431-462. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2003.tb00157.x
  3. A. Parasuraman, V. Zeithaml & L. L. Berry. (1988). Servqual. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.
  4. Korean Statistical Information Service. (2019). Domestic Statistical Data. Name of Web Site. http://kosis.kr/statisticsList/statisticsListIndex.do?menuId=M_01_01&vwcd=MT_ZTITLE&parmTabId=M_01_01#SelectStatsBoxDiv.
  5. S. N. Hong. (2017). The Effect of Semi-Permanent Makeup Treatment Satisfaction on Positivity or Negativity Effect. Journal of Korean Society of Cosmetology, 23(1), 187-197.
  6. D. Y. Kim & T. B. Choe. (2014). A Research in Experienced Cusotmer;s Perception Levels on Semi- Permanent Makeup: Comparison of Korea, Japan and America. Journal of Korean Society of Cosmetology, 20(6), 1083-1090.
  7. J. H. Woo & Y. S. Song. (2019). A Study on Awareness, Cosmetic Behavior, Satisfaction and Re-treatment of Semi-permanent Makeup. Journal of Korean Society of Cosmetology, 25(1), 91-105.
  8. S. M. Kwon. (2017). The Study of Korean Semipermanent Makeup Educational awareness, educational satisfaction, recommendation intention Recommendation : Targeting Chinese Trainee. Graduate School of Convergence Beauty, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul.
  9. S. M. Kwon & K. H. Kim. (2018). Effects of the Recognition of and Satisfaction Recommendations for Semi-permanent Makeup for Men. Journal of The Korean Society of Beauty and Arts. 9(2), 63-76.
  10. E. J. Kang. (2007). A Study on Legalization of Tattooing. Graduate School of Design Management, Chosun University, Gwangju.
  11. Y. J. Jeong & J. H. Lee. (2017). A Study on the Educational Satisfaction of Private Certificates for and the Regular Education of Semipermanent Make-up. Journal of The Korean Society of Beauty and Arts. 18(2), 169-181. https://doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2017.18.2.169
  12. G. H. Park. (2016). A Study of the Effects of Semi-permanent Makeup, Customers' Psychological Satisfaction, and Customers' Intention to Get the Treatment Again and Recommend it to Others. Journal of The Korean Society of Beauty and Arts, 17(1), 189-205. https://doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2016.17.1.189
  13. C. J. Kim. (2007). The Necessity and Policy Direction of the Legalization of the New Civil Service. The List of Policy Materials for Parliamentary Audit. Seoul.
  14. S. Y. Cho & J. M. Lee. (2013). A Study on Semipermanent Special Make-up Technique forEffective Eyebrow Correction. Journal of Korean Beauty Society, 19(5), 822-832.
  15. D. Y. Kim. (2015). A Comparison Study on Treatment Methods of Semi-permanent Make-up by Korean, Japanese and American. Graduate School of Konkuk University, Seoul.
  16. National Law Information Center. (2019). Judicial Precedent. http://www.law.go.kr/LSW//main.html
  17. H. J. Ko & Y. S. Kim. (2003). A Study on the Activity of Korean Semipermanent Make-up System. Asian Journal of Beauty Cosmetology, 1(13), 11-23.
  18. D. Y. Kim. (2012). A Research on Change of Customers' Perception Levels on Semi-permanent Make-up. Graduate School of Arts, Hansung University, Seoul.
  19. The Republic of Korea Cheong Wa Dae. (2019). https://www1.president.go.kr/petitions/80123
  20. H. J. Ko & Y. S. Kim. (2003). A Study on the Activity of Korean Semipermanent Make-up System. Asian journal of beauty and cosmetology, 1(3), 11-23.
  21. S. W. Kim. (2019). Checklist and Tattoo Contracts to Legalize Non-medical Personnel Tattoos and to Ensure the Rights of Tattoo Consumers. Kyunghee University Global Business Law Review, 12(1), 125-159.
  22. H. H. Kim. (2018). A Study on the Actual Survey of Eemi-permanent Make-up and Improvement Plan for the Legal System. Graduate School of Public Safety & Security Policy, Silla University, Busan.