Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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A Study on the Relationship between the Location of Markets and the Spatial Structure of Beijing in the 18th Century

18세기 북경의 도시공간구조와 시장위치의 관계 연구

  • 노녕 (명지대학교 대학원) ;
  • 백소훈 (명지대학교 건축공학부)
  • Received : 2019.07.18
  • Accepted : 2020.01.07
  • Published : 2020.01.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to clarify the relationship between the location of markets and the spatial structure of historic center in Beijing of 18th century by network analysis method onto the historic map of Beijing 'Qianlong-Jincheng-Quantu(乾隆京城全圖)' produced in 1750. By categorizing the grade of each market, it is revealed that the location of markets in Beijing under Qing Dynasty was not only decided by the various factors as policy of the regime and traditional social usages but also by the spatial structure of urban space in historic part of the city. At the same time, the sociopolitical factors and the spatial structure of urban space might influence reciprocally in defining the physical state of urban space.

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