Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Study on the improvement of Elderly activity demand in Outdoor Public Space in Urban Communities -A case study of Wuhan in China

도시 공동체 실외 공공 공간에서의 노인활동의 개선조치에 관한 연구 -중국 우한시를 중심으로

  • Xu, Hong-Chao (Dept. of Experience Design, TED, Kookmin University) ;
  • Jang, Wan-Sok (School of Art & Design, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Pan, Young-Hwan (Dept. of Experience Design, TED, Kookmin University)
  • 허홍초 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 경험디자인학과) ;
  • 장완석 (우한이공대학교 예술디자인대학) ;
  • 반영환 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 경험디자인학과)
  • Received : 2019.10.14
  • Accepted : 2020.01.20
  • Published : 2020.01.28
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Abstract

This paper studies the activities characteristics of the elderly aged 60-75 years old who can take care of themselves in the community public space, and puts forward the design principles of the community public space in the aging society. Using the methodology of experience design, through naturalistic observation, questionnaires, interviews and shadowing, the spatial and temporal characteristics of daily activities of the elderly are analyzed. In the community public space, the behavior of the elderly is essentially a social activity to get more attention and communication. This determines the needs, time, frequency and duration of activities of the elderly in community public space. In the community public space, the behavior of the elderly has the characteristics of long-term and regularity, and its behavior changes slightly with the space, the objective factors that affect the elderly are gender, age and climate. The subjective factors are lifestyle, family members and income level.

논문은 스스로 자신을 부양하는 60-75세 도시 노인들의 공동체 공공 공간에서의 행동특성을 연구하여 노령화 사회의 공공 공간 다지인원리를 제안한다. 경험디자인 방법론을 활용하여 자연 관찰 방법, 설문, 인터뷰 및 그림자 추적을 통해 노인들의 일상 활동에서 시공간의 특성을 분석한다. 공동체의 공공 장소에서 노인들의 행동은 본질적으로 더 많은 관심과 교제를 얻는 사회적 활동이다. 이것은 노인의 공간 사회 활동 수요, 활동 발생 시간, 활동 빈도 및 지속시간 등에 대해 결정한다. 지역 공동체의 공공 장소에서 노인의 행동은 장기적이고 규칙적인 특성을 가지고 있으며, 그 행동은 공간에 따라 약간 변화하지만, 더 큰 영향을 미치는 객관적인 요소는 성별, 연령 및 기후이며, 주관적인 요소는 생활 방식, 가족 구성 및 소득 수준이다.

Keywords

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