융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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학교 내 권력거리가 교수-학생 상호작용, 도움요청, 비판적 사고, 융합적 사고에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Power Distance in School on Instructor-Student Interaction, Help Seeking, Critical Thinking, and Convergence Thinking

  • 김혜나 (성결대학교 파이데이아학부)
  • Kim, Hannah (Division of Paideia, Sungkyul University)
  • 투고 : 2020.03.02
  • 심사 : 2020.04.20
  • 발행 : 2020.04.28
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초록

본 연구는 교육 콘텐츠의 효율적인 지역화 및 국제화를 위해 한국 학습자에 대한 기초자료를 제공하고자, 학교 내 권력거리에 대한 대학생들의 인식을 탐색하였고, 이러한 인식이 교수-학생 상호작용, 도움요청, 비판적 사고, 융합적 사고에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 416명의 대학생들이 온라인 설문에 참여하였다. 학교 내 권력거리를 수업 주도자, 교사의 역할, 교사-학생 동등성의 세 영역으로 구분하여 분석하였고, 큰 권력거리의 경향성을 확인하였다. 또한, 큰 권력거리가 교수-학생 상호작용, 도움요청, 비판적 사고, 융합적 사고에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 국제적인 교육 콘텐츠의 한국 학습자 대상 맞춤형 지역화를 위한 고려사항에 대해 논의하였다. 마지막으로, 연구의 제한점과 후속 연구방향에 대해 제언하였다.

The study aims to enhance the understanding of Korean learners concerning globalization and localization of educational contents. The study explores power distance in school, and examines its effects on instructor-student interaction, help-seeking, critical thinking, and convergence thinking. Four hundred sixteen students participated. Power distance in school is analyzed as aspects of course driver, instructor's role, and instructor-student equality. It is found that students have tendencies for large power distance and it has significant effects on instructor-student interaction, help-seeking, critical thinking, and convergence thinking. Considerations to localize international educational contents for Korean learners are discussed. Lastly, study limitations and future research direction are addressed.

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