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Current Research Trends in Randomized Controlled Trials Investigating the Combined Effect of Korean Medicine and Western Medicine Treatment

  • Ha, Dohyung (Department of Medical Science of Meridian, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Seoyeon (Department of Korean Medical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Baek, Yong Hyeon (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Won, Jiyoon (Department of Korean Medical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Nam, Seri (Korean Medicine Convergence Research Information Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Shin, Jeeyoung (Korean Medicine Convergence Research Information Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Hoon (Haeundae Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Yeon (Bundang Jaseng Oriental Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hyangsook (Department of Korean Medical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2019.10.25
  • 심사 : 2019.11.11
  • 발행 : 2020.02.28

초록

This review examined recently published (July 2014 to June 2017), randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the safety and effectiveness of combined Korean medicine/complementary alternative medicine (CAM) and Western medicine, to indicate the direction for integrative medical practice. The Korean Medicine Convergence Research Information Center evidence-based medicine database (KMCRIC EBM DB) was used to retrieve relevant RCTs indexed in the last 3 years. Study design, country, sample size, disease/condition with the Korean Standard Classification of Diseases code, interventions, direction of outcomes, and adverse events were extracted and summarized. A total of 93 RCTs were included in this review. Acupuncture/moxibustion was the most commonly used intervention (n = 47; 51%), and 19% (n = 18) of the studies treated musculoskeletal disorders, followed by circulatory disorders (n = 16; 17%), and mental and behavioral disorders (n = 9; 10%). Integrative treatment was reported as more effective than monotherapy in approximately 83% of these studies. Adverse events were poorly reported in most studies. This review suggests that integrative treatments are feasible, effective, and safe for various diseases/conditions, based on the evidence from recently published RCTs. Future studies on integrative healthcare are warranted.

키워드

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