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A Study on Developing the Key Factors of the Oral Collection in National Representative Library

국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 핵심 요소 개발에 관한 연구

  • 정연경 (이화여자대학교 사회과학대학 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 이재영 (이화여자대학교 대학원 문헌정보학과 기록관리학전공)
  • Received : 2020.04.16
  • Accepted : 2020.05.09
  • Published : 2020.05.31

Abstract

This study was carried to analyze the current status of oral history collections of national libraries in foreign countries and to derive key factors to consider when building oral collections in National Library of Korea(NLK). The Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia regard oral records as a national heritage that should be passed down nationally and those have been utilized and preserved successfully. Based upon the analysis of the oral collections of these national libraries, several key elements - legislation, organization, collection policy, services, collection, education and collaboration, funding and sponsorship-to consider when building an oral history collection for the first time in the NLK were suggested.

본 연구는 외국의 국가대표도서관 구술 컬렉션의 현황을 분석하여 한국의 국가대표도서관에서 구술 컬렉션을 구축할 때, 고려해야 할 핵심 요소를 도출하고자 수행되었다. 미의회도서관과 영국국립도서관, 호주국립도서관에서는 구술자료를 국가적으로 전승시켜야 할 국가지식유산으로 간주하여 일찍부터 관련 센터나 부서를 설치하고 모든 역량을 집중시켜 구술 컬렉션을 대표적인 컬렉션 중의 하나로 수집, 활용, 보존하고 있다. 이들 국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 분석을 바탕으로 현재 구술 컬렉션이 전무한 국립중앙도서관이 국가대표도서관으로서 구술 컬렉션을 처음 시작할 때 고려해야 할 핵심 요소를 법령, 조직, 수집 정책, 서비스, 컬렉션, 교육 및 협업, 기금 및 후원을 중심으로 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

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