DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Efficiency and Durability of Semi-Transparent Perovskite Solar Cells for BIPV

BIPV에 활용 가능한 반투명 페로브스카이트 태양전지의 효율 및 내구성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Su-kyung (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Kim, Do-hyung (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Soh, Joon-young (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Choi, Dong-hyeok (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Lee, You-sun (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Kwak, Min-jun (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation)
  • Received : 2019.10.25
  • Accepted : 2020.05.15
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

Regarding greenhouse gas reduction, BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics) is an important technology that can generate its own power in urban buildings based on clean energy resources. In particular, the perovskite material is attracting attention as a BIPV solar cell because it can have various colors and transparency. However, it is not easy to increase both transparency and efficiency factors because solar cell transparency and efficiency are inversely related to each other. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a semi-transparent perovskite solar cell structure that can improve both transparency and efficiency, and evaluate the stability according to international standard.

온실 가스 감축과 관련하여 BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics)는 청정 에너지 자원을 바탕으로 도심의 빌딩에서 자체적으로 전력을 생산할 수 있는 중요한 기술이다. 특히, 페로브스카이트 물질은 투명성을 지니고 있으며, 다양한 색상 구현이 가능하여 BIPV용 태양전지로 주목받고 있다. 그러나 태양전지의 투과도와 효율은 서로 반비례 관계에 있어 두 인자를 모두 높이는 것은 쉽지 않은 과제이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 투과도와 효율을 모두 높일 수 있는 반투명 페로브스카이트 태양전지 구조를 제안하고, 이를 평가하였으며, 안정성 평가를 위해 국제표준에 따른 내구성 평가를 수행하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Joonhong Noh, Minjae Ko, "Convergence technology of organicinorganic hybrid perovskite solar cell," Convergence research review, 3(5), 2017.
  2. Oliver Morton, "A new day dawning?:Silicon Valley sunrise," Nature, 443, 19-22, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1038/443019a
  3. Nathan S. Lewis, Daniel G. Nocera, "Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Satates of America, 103(43):15729-35, Oct. 24, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0603395103
  4. Zhaoning Song, Suneth C. Watthage, "Pathways toward high-performance perovskite solar cells : review of recent advances in organo-metal halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications," Journal of Photonics for energy, 6(2), 022001, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JPE.6.022001
  5. Giles E. Eperon, Victor M. Burlakov, "Neutral Color Semitransparent Microstructured Perovskite Solar Cells," ACS Nano 8, 591-598, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn4052309
  6. Zhen Li, Sneha A. Kulkarni, "Laminated Carbon Nanotube Networks for Metal Electrode-Free Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells," ACS Nano, Jul 22, 8(7):6797, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1021/nn501096h
  7. Cristina Roldan-Carmona, Olga Malinkiewicz, "High efficiency singlejunction semitransparent perovskite solar cells," Energy & Environmental Science, 7, 2968-2973, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE01389A
  8. Luis K. Ono, Shenghao Wang, "Semi-Transparent Perovskite Films with Centimeterscale Superior Uniformity by the Hybrid Deposition Method," Energy & Environmental Science, 7, 3989-3993, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE02539C
  9. Tze-Bin Song, Qi Chen, "Perovskite solar cells: film formation and properties," Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 3, 9032-9050, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA05246C
  10. Zhaoning Song, Antonio Abate, "Perovskite Solar Cell Stability in Humid Air: Partially Reversible Phase Transitions in the PbI2-CH3NH3I-H2O System," Advanced energy materials, Vol. 6, Issue 19, 2016
  11. K. Bouzidi, M. Chegaar, "Solar cells parameters evaluation considering the series and shunt resistance," Solar energy materials and solar cells, Vol.91, Issue 18, 1647-1651, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2007.05.019
  12. M. Bashahu, A. Habyarimana, "Review and test of methods for determination of the solar cell series resistance," Renewable Energy, Vol. 6, No. 2, 129-138, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-1481(94)E0021-V