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Reach and Efficacy of Palliative Care Nurse Training Program for Patients with Non Cancerous Chronic Disease; A Pilot Study

비암성 만성질환자 대상 완화간호 제공을 위한 간호사 교육 프로그램의 접근성 및 효과성 검증; 파일럿 연구

  • Cha, EunSeok (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, So-Jung (Department of Nursing, Korean Bible University)
  • 차은석 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 이소정 (한국성서대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2020.06.03
  • Accepted : 2020.07.20
  • Published : 2020.07.28

Abstract

This pilot study evaluated the reach and efficacy of nurse training program to provide palliative care to patients with advanced chronic diseases. A mixed method was used (an one-group pre-post research design and a group interview). To examine the changes in knowledge, attitude and self-efficacy, paired t-test were used with SPSS 21.0. To obtain pivoting information in real settings, a content analysis was conducted in the data obtaining from a group interview. There were significant improvements on knowledge and self-efficacy scores after the program. Additionally, high retention rate and program satisfaction were found in the participants while recruitment strategies, especially nurses working for tertiary hospitals, need to be modified in future research. A full-fledged research is warranted to find effective strategies to implement and disseminate the program for nurses working in diverse settings.

본 연구는 비암성 생애 후기 만성질환자 대상 완화간호 제공을 위해 간호사 교육 프로그램을 개발 후 교육대상자 접근 가능성과 효과성 검증을 목적으로 한 파일럿 연구이다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 단일군 사전사후 비교와 그룹 인터뷰의 혼합 연구방법을 사용하였다. 양적자료로 수집한 완화간호 제공과 관련된 지식, 태도, 자기효능감의 변화는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 paired t-test로, 프로그램의 실무적용 가능성과 피드백은 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 수집한 질적연구 자료를 내용분석으로 분석하였다. 교육 후 지식 점수와 자기효능감에 있어 유의한 증가을 보였고, 모든 참가자는 전반적으로 프로그램의 내용 및 온라인-오프라인 교육을 혼합한 블렌디드 방법에 만족했다. 하지만, 현장 적용 및 확산을 위해서는 프로그램 운영시간의 단축과 상급종합병원 간호사들의 참여도를 높일 수 있는 차별화된 전략을 모색해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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