Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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A Comparative Analysis of Practical Test Methods for National Technical Qualification and Course-based National Technical Qualification License for Esthetician

국가 기술자격 미용사(피부) 검정형과 과정평가형 실기시험 평가방법의 비교 분석

  • Kim, Na-Young (Dept. of Beauty Convergence Medical Cosmetology Major, Sahmyook Health University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Won (Safety Service Question-making Department, Technical Qualification Question-making Bureau, HRD Korea)
  • 김나영 (삼육보건대학교 뷰티융합과 의료미용전공) ;
  • 김정원 (한국산업인력관리공단 안전서비스출제부)
  • Received : 2020.05.12
  • Accepted : 2020.07.20
  • Published : 2020.07.28
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Abstract

This study compares and analyzes the tasks and evaluation methods of national technically qualified Skin Esthetic through systematic literature review of prior studies on qualification tests for Skin Esthetic qualification and process evaluation types that have been reorganized based on NCS. The national technical qualification is based on the ability to work through memorization-oriented theoretical tests and simple repetition of functions, and the Qualified qualification is relatively short in the period of test execution, and the reliability of its internal evaluation at the enforcement agency continues to be reduced. In the future, national technical qualification require innovation in the qualification system to reflect skilled demand at industrial sites, and course-based qualification for require supplementation and improvement of education and training courses so that they can learn skilled skills at the site.

본 연구는 NCS 기반으로 개편된 미용사(피부) 검정형 자격과 과정평가형의 자격시험에 관한 선행연구의 체계적 문헌 고찰을 통해 국가기술자격 미용사(피부) 종목 과제 및 평가방법에 대해 비교·분석 하였다. 검정형 자격은 암기 위주의 이론시험과 단순 기능 반복을 통한 작업능력을 기반으로 평가가 이루어져 자격과 일이 상호 연계되지 않고 있고, 과정평가형 자격은 상대적으로 시험 집행을 시작한 기간이 짧은 상태로 시행기관에서의 자체 내부평가의 신뢰성 저하 문제가 지속적으로 나타나고 있다. 향후 현재 평가에 반영되고 있지 못하는 다양한 능력 단위를 적용하여 실기시험 평가 항목에 포함할 수 있는 상위자격의 신설 및 실기시험 평가방법 개선 등을 통해 현장과의 연계성을 제고시키고 관련 분야의 현장 적응 및 재교육 시간 단축 등의 자격제도 혁신이 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

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