DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Proposal of enhanced treatment process based on actual pilot plant for removal of micropharmaceuticals in sewage treatment plants

  • 투고 : 2019.06.10
  • 심사 : 2019.08.23
  • 발행 : 2020.08.31

초록

This study was carried out to increase the treatment efficiency through the improvement of the conventional biological process, and to propose the optimal treatment direction. The optimal treatment conditions were derived based on the results of the spike damage tests in each single process. The removal efficiency of micropharmaceuticals was further increased when an ozone treatment process was added to the biological process compared to the single process. The soil and activated carbon adsorption process was introduced in the post-treatment to remove the micropharmaceutical residues, and the removal efficiency of the pharmaceduticals in the final effluent was more than 85% in spike damage experiment. In particular, the continuous process of biological treatment-ozone-adsorption could ensure the stable treatment of micropharmaceuticals, which had not been efficiently removed in the single process, as it showed more than 80% removal efficiency. Therefore, it is expected that the addition of the ozone oxidation and activated carbon adsorption process to the existing sewage treatment facilities can contribute to the efficient removal of micropharmaceuticals.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korean Health Industry Development Institute. Pharmaceutical Industry Analysis Report; 2017.
  2. Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Food and Drug Statistics Yearbook; 2017.
  3. Seo HJ. Study on elimination of residual medicinal substance in standard integer unit process [dissertation]. Gwangju:Chonnam National Univ; 2017.
  4. Kum OS. Removal and action of antibiotics in wastewater treatment. Environmental Management Institute; 2011.
  5. Jung JE, Lim YS, Cho JG, Kim JI, Lee KS, Yoo PJ. A Survey on Antibiotic Residues in Water Environment in Busan. Report of Busan Institute of Health and Environment; 2014;24:110-122.
  6. Beijer K, Bjorlenius B, Shaik S, Lindberg RH, Brunstrom B, Brandt I. Removal of pharmaceuticals and unspecified contaminants in sewage treatment effluents by activated carbon filtration and ozonation: Evaluation using biomarker responses and chemical analysis. Chemosphere 2017;176:342-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.02.127
  7. Margota J, Kienleb C, Magnetc A, et al. Treatment of micropollutants in municipal wastewater: Ozone or powdered activated carbon? Sci. Total Environ. 2013;461-462:480-498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.034
  8. Antoniou MG, Hey G, Vega SR, et al. Required ozone doses for removing pharmaceuticals from wastewater effluents. Sci. Total Environ. 2013;456-457:42-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.072
  9. Korean Ministry of Environment. Sewer Statistics; 2016.
  10. Gyeongsan City, South Korea. Statistical Yearbook 22nd; 2017.
  11. Korean Ministry of Environment. Sewage Design Standard;2017.
  12. Lee S-H. Improvement of biological process and demonstration of technology to improve treatment efficiency of trace amount of harmful substances in bottom and wastewater through filtration type wetland. Environmental Industry Technology Institute; 2018.
  13. Korean Ministry of Environment. Standard Methods for Testing Wastewater; 2000.
  14. Nam SW, Cho KD. Behavior and removal characteristics of trace contaminants in water treatment process. Kor. J. Environ. Health 2013;39:391-407.
  15. Stackelberg PE, Gibs J, Furlong ET, Meyer MT, Zaugg SD, Lippincott RL. Efficiency of conventional drinking-water-treatment processes in removal of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. Sci. Total Environ. 2007;377:255-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.095
  16. Jang TS. A Study on the removal rates of medicinal substances and personal dishes in biological sewage treatment plant [dissertation]. Seoul: Univ. of Seoul 2010.
  17. Korean Health insurance review and evaluation center healthcare big data open system drug use statistics [Internet]. Wonju:Healthcare Bigdata Hub; [cited June 2018]. Available from:http://opendata.hira.or.kr.
  18. Son HJ, Jang SH. Detection, behavior, distribution status and toxicity of residual medicinal substance in water supply. Kor. J. Environ. Eng. 2011;33:453-479.
  19. Loffler D, Rombke J, Meller M, Ternes TA. Environmental fate of pharmaceuticals in water/sediment systems. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005;39:5209-5218. https://doi.org/10.1021/es0484146
  20. Zhang Y. Geiszen SU, Gal C. Carbamazepine and diclofenac:Removal in wastewater treatment plants and occurrence in water bodies. Chemosphere 2008;73:1151-1161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.07.086
  21. RxList. The Internet Drug Index [Internet]. San Clemente: RxList;c2006 [cited August 2017]. Available from: http://www.rxlist.com.
  22. Yamamoto H, Nakamura Y, Moriguchi S, Nakamura Y, Honda Y, Tamura I. Persistence and partitioning of eight selected pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment: Laboratory photolysis, biodegradation, and sorption experiments. Water Res. 2009;43:351-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.10.039
  23. Kasprzyk-Hordern B, Dinsdale RM, Guwy AJ. The removal of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, endocrine disruptors and illicit drugs during wastewater treatment ant its impact on the quality of receiving waters. Water Res. 2009;43:363-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.10.047
  24. Gobel A, McArdell CS, Joss A, Siegrist H, Giger W. Fate of sulfonamides, macrolides and trimethoprim in different wastewater treatment technologies. Sci. Total Environ. 2007;372:361-371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.039
  25. Zwiener C, Frimmel FH. Short-term tests with a pilot sewage plant and biofilm reactors for the biological degradation of the pharmaceutical compounds clofibric acid, ibuprofen, and diclofenac. Sci. Total Environ. 2003;309:201-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00002-0
  26. Andreozzi R, Caprio V, Marotta R, Vogna, D. Paracetamol oxidation from aqueous solutions by means of ozonation and $H_2O_2$/UV System. Water Res. 2003;37:993-1004. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00460-8
  27. Ikehata K, Jodeiri N, Gamal El-Din NM. Degradation of aqueous pharmaceuticals by ozonation and advanced oxidation processes:A Review. Ozone: Sci. Eng. 2006;28:353-414. https://doi.org/10.1080/01919510600985937
  28. Yoon CH. Technology for the treatment of medicinal substances in domestic sewage. Korea Environmental Industry & Technology Institute; 2014.
  29. Korean National institute of environmental research. A study on the investigation and behavior of sources of chemical substances in the environment (IV); 2011.
  30. Kim IH. Studies on the removal of medicines by ozone treatment and inactivation of microorganisms. Kor. J. Environ. Eng. 2010;32:1134-1140.
  31. Kim KH. Detection status and removal characteristics of medicinal substances in wastewater treatment plant; 2018
  32. Huber M, Canonica S, Park GY. Oxidation of pharmaceuticals during ozonation and advanced oxidation processes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003;37:1016-1024. https://doi.org/10.1021/es025896h
  33. Han MS, Choi YW, Song JH, Wang CG. Ozone oxidation removal of trace residue antibiotics in water. Kor. J. Environ. Eng. 2018;34:149-156.
  34. Son SS. Advanced technology for treatment of water by activated carbon filtration. In: 2nd International Symposium on Joint Environmental Symposium on Advanced Water Treatment. Gyeongsan: Yeungnam Univ. 1994. p. 159-181.
  35. Hong SH, Han GH, Lee CH, Lee SH. Removal of phthalate esters in advanced water treatment unit process. Kor. J. Environ. Eng. 2005;27:461-467.
  36. Clara M, Strenn B, Kreuzinger N. Carbamazepine as a possible anthropogenic marker in the aquatic environment:Investigations on the behavior of carbamazepine in wastewater treatment and during groundwater infiltration. Water Res. 2004;38:947-954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.10.058
  37. Stamatelatou K, Frouda C, Fountoulakis MS, Drillia P, Kornaros M, Lyberatos G. Pharmaceuticals and health care products in wastewater effluents: the example of carbamazepine. Water Sci. Technol. Water Supply 2003;3:131-137. https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2003.0054
  38. Rogers HR. Sources, behavior and fate of organic contaminants during sewage treatment and in sewage sludges. Sci. Total Environ. 1996;185:3-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(96)05039-5
  39. Korean National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation. Toxicity information providing system [Internet]. Chungju: Tox-Info [October 2018]. Available from: http://www.nifds.go.kr/toxinfo/.
  40. Kummerer K. Antibiotic in the aquatic environment-A review-Part 1. Chemosphere 2009;75:417-434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.11.086