DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Correlation Between Knee Function Score and Knee Strength and Muscular Endurance According to the position of Elite Female Handball Athletes

엘리트 여자 핸드볼 선수들의 포지션별 무릎 기능평가와 무릎의 근력 및 근지구력의 상관관계 분석

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul (Department of Medicine and Science, Korean Sport & Olympic Committee) ;
  • Park, Ki-Jun (Department of Special Education (Physical & Occupational Therapy), Dankook University)
  • 김현철 (대한체육회 의과학부) ;
  • 박기준 (단국대학교 특수교육과 물리 및 작업치료)
  • Received : 2020.07.24
  • Accepted : 2020.07.28
  • Published : 2020.08.31

Abstract

PURPOSE: The study examined the relationship between the knee function score and knee strength and muscular endurance of an elite female handball athletes according to their position in the team. METHODS: Thirty handball athletes participated on the study: 12 front positions, 12 back positions, and five goalkeepers. The knee function score consisted of symptoms, pain, daily activity, sports and recreation, and quality of life. In addition, CSMI (Cybex, USA) was used to measure the strength and muscular endurance of the knee. The muscular strength and muscular endurance were measured at an angular velocity of 60°/s and 180°/s, respectively. RESULTS: The overall items of the knee function score showed a significant difference (p = .017), and goalkeepers had significantly higher scores than the back positions. In addition, significant differences were observed in all five items depending on the position (p ≤ .05). On the other hand, both the flexor and extensor muscles of the knee strength and muscular endurance were not significant. Moreover, there was no correlation between the knee function score and the knee strength and muscle endurance. CONCLUSION: Elite female handball athletes have different knee functions score depending on their position in the team, but the, strength and muscular endurance of the knee were similar for each position. Furthermore, the knee function score showed no correlateion with the strength and muscular endurance of the knee.

Keywords

References

  1. https://www.handballkorea.com/ Accessed May 26, 2020.
  2. Lee JH. The epidemiology in Handball Injuries. Exercise Science. 2004;13(4):537-48.
  3. Chung HK, Baek SS. Analysis of Handball Strategies of World Top Class Team to Prepare Rio 2016 Olympic Games: Focusing on Women's Team. Sport Science. 2017;34(2):175-80.
  4. Asembo JM, Wekesa M. Injury pattern during team handball competition in East Africa. East African Medical Journal. 1998;75(2):113-6.
  5. Kim CW, Park KJ. Injuries in female elite Korean handball athletes: a epidemiological study. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2020;15(2):93-100. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2020.15.2.93
  6. Steffen K, Engebretsen L. More data needed on injury risk among young elite athletes. Br J Sports Med. 2010;44(7):485-59. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2010.073833
  7. Park KJ, Kim CW. Injuries in elite Korean Kabaddi athletes: a epidemiological study. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2020;15(2):57-63. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2020.15.2.57
  8. Kim HC, Park KJ. Injuries in Male and Female Elite Aquatic Sports Athletes: An 8-Year Prospective, Epidemiological Study. J Sports SCi Med. 2020;19:390-69.
  9. Kim HC, Park KJ. Correlation Analysis of Sports injuries and Body Composition and Bone Density in National Water. Pool Players. J Korean Soc Phys Med. 2019;14(3):134-41. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.134
  10. Koumantakis GA, Watson PJ, Oldham JA. Trunk muscle stabilization training plus general exercise versus general exercise only: randomized controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain. Phys Ther. 2005;85(3):209-25. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/85.3.209
  11. Lee JH. Sports injury and rehabilitation. J Coaching Development. 2008;10(4):31-40.
  12. Bala K, Gakhar M, Jagga V. Effect of Endurance Training Of Trunk Extensor Muscles on Pain and Endurance in Patients with Sub Acute Nonspecific Low Backache. Journal of Exercise Science and Physiotherapy. 2012;8(2):82-6.
  13. Chok B, Lee R, Latimer J, et al. Endurance training of trunk extensor muscles in people with sub acute low back pain. Physical Therapy. 1999;79(11):1032-42. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/79.11.1032
  14. Roos EM, Lohmander LS. The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score(KOOS): From joint injury to osteoarthritis. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2003;3(1):64. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-1-64
  15. An SH, Lee JH. Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Functional Movement Screen. J Kor Phys Ther. 2010;22(5):83-93.
  16. Kim SY, Lee JH, An SH. The effects of a functional movement screen on pain and performance ability in professional fencing players. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2011;23(1):21-8. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.23.21
  17. Kim HC, Park KJ. Analysis of correlation between the inspiratory capacity of the National softball players and the bone density, bone mass, muscle power, muscle endurance. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2020;15(1):95-104. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2020.15.1.95
  18. Baker JH, Anderson GL, Gu JM, et al. Experimental study of the relationship between alteration in tissue perfusion and anastomotic patency. Microsugery. 1993;14(6):409-15. https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.1920140612
  19. Kannus P Isokinetic Evaluation of Muscular Performance: Implications for Muscle Testing and Rehabilitation. Int J Sports Med. 1994;15(1):11-8 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1021104
  20. Park KS, Chung SH. A Study on Assessment of Patient with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine for Spine & Nerves. 2007;2(1):23-38.
  21. Choi DI, Jung TO, Jin YH, et al. Clinically Meaningful Reduction in Pain Severity by Using a Unidimensional Scale and Verbal Categorical Rating of Pain. Journal of The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine. 2003;14(1):66-70.
  22. Oiestad BE, Juhl CB, Eitzen I et al. Knee extensor muscle weakness is a risk factor for development of knee osteoarthritis. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015;23(2):171-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.10.008
  23. Hootman JM, FitzGerald S, Macera CA, et al. Lower extremity muscle strength and risk of self-reported hip or knee osteoarthritis. J Phys Act Health. 2004;1:321-30. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.1.4.321
  24. Slemenda C, Heilman DK, Brandt KD, et al. Reduced quadriceps strength relative to body weight: a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis in women? Arthritis Rheum. 1998;41(11):1951-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/1529-0131(199811)41:11<1951::AID-ART9>3.0.CO;2-9
  25. Segal NA, Torner JC, Felson D, et al. Effect of thigh strength on incident radiographic and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in a longitudinal cohort. Arthritis Rheum. 2009;61(9):1210-7. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.24541
  26. Devan MR, Pescatello LS, Faghti P, et al. A Prospective Study of Overuse Knee Injuries Among Female Athletes With Muscle Imbalances and Structural Abnormalities.J Athl Train. 2004;39(3):263-267.
  27. Loudon JK, Goist HL, Loudon KL. Genu recurvatum syndrome. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1998;27:361-7. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1998.27.5.361
  28. Post WR. Patellofemoral pain: let the physical exam define treatment. Physician Sportsmed. 1998;26(1):68-78. https://doi.org/10.3810/psm.1998.01.977