Journal of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회지)

Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Estimating the Appropriate Fee of Aids to Navigation Service for the Pyeongtaek Regional Office of Oceans and Fisheries

평택지방해양수산청의 적정 항로표지이용료 추정에 관한 연구

  • Moon, Beom-Sik (Dong Kang M-Tech) ;
  • Jeon, Gi-Jun (Aids to Navigation Division, Pyeongtaek Regional Office of Oceans and Fisheries) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Goun (Division of Maritime Transportation Science, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 문범식 (동강엠텍(주)) ;
  • 전기준 (평택지방해양수산청 항로표지과) ;
  • 김태균 (한국해양대학교 해사대학 해사수송과학부)
  • Received : 2020.08.07
  • Accepted : 2020.08.26
  • Published : 2020.08.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Aids to Navigation (AtoN) contribute to preventing marine accidents and protecting marine environment by providing various information such as location information etc. to ships. Recognizing the importance of the AtoN, a 24 won of the AtoN service fee is charged for ships entering and leaving international trade ports. However, while the 24 won of the AtoN service fee has been maintained since its establishment in 1999, the demand for new roles of the AtoN service for autonomous shipping and smart port operations, etc. has gradually increasing with the change of shipping and port 4.0. Thus the purpose of this study was to estimate the appropriate level of the AtoN service fee in accordance with such changes in the shipping and port industries. To accomplish this, a method of recovering the total cost was introduced to the PROOF (Pyeongtaek Regional Office of Ocean and Fisheries). It is estimated that there are four cases in which estimation of the AtoN service fee is estimated in two cases year by year and conversion year, the AtoNs of PROOF are classified into the all and part of a ship using the trade port. As a result of the estimation, the AtoN service fee of PROOF is estimated at 53.78-71.62 won (as of 2019), and 29.78-47.62 won is higher than the today at 24 won. The results of this study can be used as useful basic data for the operation of budgets and policy management considering the role of the AtoN.

항로표지는 선박에게 위치정보 등 다양한 정보를 제공함으로써 해양사고 예방 및 해양환경 보호 등에 기여하고 있다. 이러한 항로표지의 중요성을 인식하여 무역항을 입출항하는 선박에 톤당 24원의 항로표지이용료가 징수되고 있다. 그러나 24원의 항로표지이용료는 1999년에 책정된 이후 현재까지 유지되어 오고 있는 반면, 해운 및 항만 4.0 시대변화에 따라 자율운항 선박 및 스마트 항만운영 등을 위한 항로표지의 새로운 역할에 대한 수요는 점점 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 이러한 해운 및 항만산업의 변화에 따른 적정한 항로표지이용료의 추정에 있으며, 이를 위해 평택청을 대상으로 총괄원가를 회수하는 방법을 도입하였다. 항로표지이용료 추정은 연도별 및 누적환산 연도별 2가지와 항로표지이용료 징수대상이 무역항 이용 선박임으로 평택청의 항로표지를 전체와 대상 항로표지로 구분한 총 4가지 경우로 추정하였다. 추정결과 평택청의 항로표지이용료는 53.78-71.62원(2019년 기준)으로 현재 24원보다 29.78-47.62원이 높게 추정되어 인상이 필요하였다. 이러한 연구결과는 항로표지의 역할을 고려한 관련 예산 운영과 정책 운용에 유용한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Incheon Development Institute(2012), "A Study on port dues of Incheon port", pp. 69-92.
  2. Kim, T. G. and Moon, B. S.(2018), "Study on Estimating Economic Risk Cost of Aids to Navigation Accident in Busan Port, Korea using Contingent Valuation Method ", KINPR, Vol 42, No. 6, pp. 478-485.
  3. Kolstad, Charles D.(2000) Environmental Economics, Oxford University Press, p. 400.
  4. Korea Maritime Institute(2011), "The Adequate Equity Estimation of Port SOC Investment", pp. 150-179.
  5. Korea Ministry of Government Legislation(2020), www.moleg.go.kr.
  6. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(2014), Regulation of Highway toll Estimation.
  7. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(2020), Regulation of Railroad Fare Estimation.
  8. Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affairs(2012), "Study on the Reasonable Aids to Navigation Service fee" pp. 7-1-7-27.
  9. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(2003), 100 years history of Korea Lighthouse, Hansung, pp. 188-197.
  10. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(2014), "2014 Production and repair cost calculation of Standard buoy", pp. 19-801.
  11. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(2020), Law of Aids to Navigation.
  12. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(2019), Implement of Aids to Navigation 2020.
  13. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(2019), Annual Report of Aids to Navigation.
  14. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(1999), Regulation of Aids to navigations service fee.
  15. National Assembly(2011), "A study on the Adequacy of cost estimation Public utility charges" pp. 64-67.
  16. Nicholson, M., Tutt, I. and Ward, N.(2010). "e-Navigation -the role of visual aids to navigation". In NAV07 Conference, Royal Institute of Navigation, Church House, Westminster, London (Vol. 30).
  17. Pyeongtaek Regional Office of Oceans and Fisheries(2020), "Business promotion plan of Pyeongtaek", pp. 3-8.
  18. Wright, R. G.(2019). Intelligent autonomous ship navigation using multi-sensor modalities. TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 13(3).