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Predictors of Binge Drinking in Korean Men and Women: The Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES VII-3), 2018

한국 성인 남녀의 폭음 예측요인 -국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차년도(2018)-

  • Received : 2020.08.12
  • Accepted : 2020.09.20
  • Published : 2020.09.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the factors predicting binge drinking in men and women in Korea based on the results of the 7th year 3rd National Health and Nutrition Survey. The study data used the demographic and health-related characteristics and drinking characteristics of the National Health and Nutrition Survey, and were analyzed by cross-sample analysis and logistic regression analysis. As a result of the study, age (M:p=.003, F:p<.001), drinking frequency for one year (M:p<.001, F:p<.001), amount of alcohol consumed at a time (M:p<.001) 001, F:p<.001), family/doctor's recommendation for moderation (M:p<.001, F:p<.001), stress (M:p=.025, F:p<.001), Smoking (M:p<.001, F:p<.001) were predictors for binge drinking in both men and women. In addition, education level(p=.030) and economic activity status(p=.018) for men, income level(p<.001) and marital status(p=.020) for women were identified as predictors of binge drinking, and variables explained 72.4%(p < .001) and 74.5%(p < .001) of adult male and female binge drinking. This study is meaningful in that it provided basic data on the establishment of a gender-specific binge drinking prevention policy and the restructuring of drinking culture by clarifying that the risk factors of binge drinking in Korean adults differ by gender.

본 연구는 제7기 3차년도 국민건강영양조사 결과를 토대로 우리나라 성인 남녀의 폭음을 예측하는 요인을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구자료는 국민건강영양조사의 인구사회학적 및 건강관련 특성, 음주 특성을 이용하였으며, 복합표본설계 교차분석과 로지스틱 회귀분석 방법으로 분석되었다. 연구결과 연령(남:p=.003, 여:p<.001), 1년간 음주빈도(남:p<.001, 여:p<.001), 한번에 마시는 음주량(남:p<.001, 여:p<.001), 가족/의사의 절주권고 여부(남:p<.001, 여:p<.001), 스트레스(남:p=.025, 여:p<.001), 흡연(남:p<.001, 여:p<.001)은 남녀 모두에서 폭음 예측요인으로 나타났다. 추가적으로 남자는 교육수준(p=.030)과 경제활동 상태(p=.018), 여자는 소득수준(p<.001)과 결혼상태(p=.020)가 폭음 예측요인으로 확인되었으며, 변수들은 성인 남녀의 폭음을 각각 72.4%(p < .001), 74.5%(p < .001) 설명하였다. 본 연구는 한국 성인의 폭음 위험요인이 남녀별로 다르다는 것을 규명하여 성별로 특화된 폭음예방 정책 마련과 음주문화 재조성의 기초자료를 제공하였다는 데에 의의가 있다.

Keywords

References

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