DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Rubber Material Development and Performance Evaluation of Diaphragm Seal for Steam Generator Nozzle Dam

  • Woo, Chang-Su (Department of Nano Applied Mechanic, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Song, Chi-Sung (Research Planning and Coordination Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Lee, Han-Chil (Technical Research Center) ;
  • Kwon, Jin-Wook (Construction Materials Engineering Center, DRD Holding Co., Ltd.)
  • Received : 2020.07.20
  • Accepted : 2020.08.24
  • Published : 2020.09.30

Abstract

Rubber materials, used in nuclear power plants, need high heat-oxidation resistance to curing or cracking under a heat aging environment. This is because they are applied to environments with high temperature, high humidity, and radiation exposure. Nuclear radiation causes additional hardening or degradation, therefore, rubber materials need radiation resistance that satisfies the general and any accidental conditions produced in the power plant. Therefore, in this study, we developed a rubber material with excellent heat and radiation resistance for the diaphragm seal of a nuclear steam generator nozzle dam. The rubber material greatly improved the reliability of the steam generator nozzle dam. In addition, 30 inch and 42 inch diaphragm seals were manufactured using the developed rubber material. A nozzle dam was installed in a nuclear power plant and tested under the same conditions as a steam generator to evaluate safety and reliability. In the future, the performance and safety of diaphragm seals developed through field tests of nuclear power plants will be evaluated and applied to currently operating and new nuclear power plants.

Keywords

References

  1. S. E. Jo, C. H. Ha, Y, J, Nam, H, C, Lee, and J. S. Kim, "The development of production steam generator nozzle sealing equipment", Korea Science and Engineering Foundation, TRKO200900071874 (2015).
  2. J. H. Oh, D. Lee, and T. R. Kim, "Composite nozzle dam in the steam generator of nuclear reactor", Composite Structure, 38, 203-213 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-8223(97)00056-1
  3. T. Sueyasu, "Long term aging and life forecast of large rubber products, Proc. of 141th Rubber Technology Symposium, 27 (2008).
  4. K. Takeuchi, M. Nakagawa, H. Yamaguchi, and T. Okumoto, "Fatigue test technique for rubber materials of vibration insulator," International Polymer Science and Technology, 20 (1993).
  5. C. S. Woo, H. S. Park, I. K. Sung, S. H. Yun, and J. M. Lee, "Service Life Prediction of Marine Rubber Fender", Elastomer & Composites, 54, 1 (2019) https://doi.org/10.7473/EC.2019.54.1.1
  6. C. Evans, "Segmented nozzle dam", U.S. Patent No. 4957215, Sep. 18 (1990).
  7. F. X. McDonald, "System for installing steam generator nozzle dam", U.S. Patent No. 5032350, Jul. 16 (1991).
  8. H. S. Kim, Y. H. Noh, H. B. Noh, and K. W. Park, "EPDM for nuclear power plant with hard clay for improvement of resistant radiation and mixing method", KR Patent No. 20120047063A, Dec. 27 (2012).
  9. S. J. Kim, K. S. Kim, and J. H. Bae, "Polymer rersin composition for preparing insulation material having reinforced thermal stability", U. S Patent No. 20150104659A1, Apr. 16 (2015).
  10. J. T. Jeong, T. W. Kim, and J. J. Ha, "A comparative estimation of the health effects for a normal operation and severe accidents of nuclear power plants", KAERI/TR-2853 (2004).