DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Middle School Students' Participation Motivation in Judo as a Recreational Sport Activity on Exercise Flow and Psychological Happiness

  • Cho, Cheol-Kyu (Dept. of Convergence, KwangJu Women's University) ;
  • Shin, Min-Chul (Dept. of Aviation Safety Protection Science, Kyungwoon University)
  • Received : 2020.09.08
  • Accepted : 2020.09.24
  • Published : 2020.10.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to define how middle school students' motivation of participation in Judo as a recreational sport activity influences their exercise flow and psychological happiness. To achieve that, this researcher conducted a questionnaire survey with middle school students who participated in 2020 National Amateur Judo Event held in Donghae-si, Gangwon-do from Jan. 18 to 20, 2020, for three days. Of the collected questionnaire copies, the questionnaire copies with insincere or insufficient answers were excluded, and 253 copies were used for data analysis. The results of the study are presented as follows: Firstly, middle school students' participation motivation in Judo as a recreational sport activity positively influenced their exercise flow. Secondly, participation motivation in Judo as recreational sport activity positively affected psychological happiness. Thirdly, middle school students' exercise flow to Judo as a recreational sport activity positively influenced their psychological happiness. Therefore, instructors for the recreational sport activity need to develop detailed methods or programs to improve students' personality and leadership beyond Judo skills in order to achieve positive and smooth communication with participants.

본 연구는 중학생의 유도 생활체육 참여동기가 운동몰입 및 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위한 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 규명하기 위하여 2020년 1월 18일~20일(3일간) 강원도 동해시에서 열리는 2020년 생활체육 전국유도대회에 참여한 중학생 270명을 대상으로 하였으며 내용이 부실하거나 신뢰성이 없다고 판단되는 설문지를 제외한 총 253부를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중학생의 유도 생활체육 참여동기는 운동몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 중학생의 유도 생활체육 참여동기는 심리적 행복감에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 중학생의 유도 생활체육에 따른 운동몰입은 심리적 행복감에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 일선 현장의 생활체육지도자들은 단순 유도기술 뿐만 아니라 학생들의 인성과 리더십을 향상 시킬 수 있는 구체적인 방법이나 프로그램을 개발하여 서로 간의 의사소통이 긍정적이고 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 노력을 해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. HgRyu, "The influence of mass culture on the culture of elementary school students", master's degree, Graduate School of Sunchon National University. 2002.
  2. HyLee, "The influence of Sports activity on self-esteem of middle school student" master's degree, Graduate School of Kook Min University. 2004.
  3. MbChoi, hiLee, "The Relationship between Physical Self-Concept and Personality and Manners in Judo Youth", Journal of Korean Society for Sport Anthropology, Vol. 12, No, 2, pp. 15-38, Dec. 2017.
  4. TiKwon, "A Study on Exploration of Meaning & Value for Participation in Judo Activity as Leisure Sports of Adolescent", master's degree, Graduate School of Kong ju National University. 2015.
  5. KyChoi, hyJung, shJeon, " Managerial Condition and Activated Scheme of Private Judo Club", Korean journal of physical education, Vol. 43, No, 3, pp. 405-416, May. 2004.
  6. SwKwon, "Ju-Do training attendance affects life satisfaction", master's degree, Graduate School of Keimyung University. 2006.
  7. DjHyun, "An Analysis of the Relationship of Life Sports Participation as to leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction", master's degree, Graduate School of Jeju National of Education University. 2005.
  8. HmHa, "A Studyon the Correlation between Immersionin to Everyday Sports, Reliance on the Family and Successful Aging", doctoral thesis, Graduate School of Physical Education KyungHee University. 2013.
  9. EsHyun, "A study on leisure satisfaction, psychological happiness as a function of leisure activities of a professional soldier", master's degree, Graduate School of Sports Rehabilitation Science Hanshin University. 2008.
  10. MjKim "The Analysis of Social and Cultural Factors by Ken-Do Person's Motives of Participation", master's degree, Graduate School of Dong-A University. 2003.
  11. HiJung "The effect of Judo gym participation motive on training flow and repurchase intention", master's degree, Graduate School of Yong-in University. 2013.
  12. YkJong "The Influence of Leisure Exercise Participants' Motivation to Participate in Sports, Awakening Pursuit, and Emotion on Sports Commitment", doctoral thesis, Graduate School of Pusan National University. 1997.
  13. JyLee, "Relation among judoists' exercise commitment, tenacity and exercise adherence", master's degree, Graduate School of Yong-in University. 2017.
  14. MhYang, "Addiction to Recreational Bowling Activity and Psychological Well - being", Korean journal of physical education , Vol. 37, No, 4, pp. 217-222, Dec. 1998.
  15. YdKim, "A Study about the Influences of Exercise Flow and Tenacity of Judo Players on Psychological Happiness", master's degree, Graduate School of Yong-in University. 2016.
  16. KwLee, "The Influence of Motivation for Participation in Sports Activities by the Physically Handicapped on Exercise Immersion and Psychological Well-being", The Korean journal of Sport, Vol. 17, No, 1, pp. 275-284, Mar. 2019.
  17. JnChoi, "The Effect of Sport for All Badminton Club Member's Motive to Participate on Confidence in Sports and Psychological Happiness", The Journal of Humanities and Social science, Vol. 10, No, 6, pp. 1517-1531, Dec. 2019.