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Database Design for Growth Prediction of Forest using Drone Photo

드론 항공사진을 이용한 산림의 성장예측을 위한 DB 설계

  • Oh, Sun Jin (Dept. of Computer & Information Science, Semyung University)
  • Received : 2020.08.27
  • Accepted : 2020.09.19
  • Published : 2020.11.30

Abstract

Forest resources are the most important element that can affect the nature environment directly in modern society. Due to the fast industrialization of our country and marginal states like China, many people suffer torments from severe environmental pollution like yellow and fine dusts everyday recently. So the interests concerned about the significance of nature and environment become major issue nowadays. Precious forest resources, however, are not properly managed and destroyed vainly due to frequent mountain fires, damages by floods, and unplanned land development in real world. Therefore, efficient forest management is required to solve these problems effectively. In this research, we design and implement the forest information database that can predict the growth of forest resources and enables us to manage forest resources efficiently, make decision for logging, build the waterway to prevent flooding, and construct a future tree-planting project easily using forest aerial photograph taken by a drone in order to deploy and manage the forest resources scientifically and systematically.

현대사회에서 산림자원은 자연환경에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소이다. 최근 급속한 산업화와 주변 국들의 영향으로 우리나라는 극심한 황사나 미세먼지 등 환경오염으로 매년 많은 사람들이 고통을 받고 있으며, 그 어느 때보다도 자연환경 보호와 효율적인 산림자원 관리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 하지만 현실 세계에서는 기대와는 다르게 잦은 산불 발생과 홍수 피해 및 무분별한 난개발 등으로 소중한 산림자원이 제대로 관리되지 못하고 헛되이 소실되어지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 산림 관련 문제들을 효과적으로 해결하기 위한 보다 적극적인 산림자원 관리 방안이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 효과적으로 해결하기 위한 방안으로 산림자원의 과학적이고 체계적인 조성과 관리를 위해 드론 항공사진을 이용한 산림자원 관리와 벌목 대상의 수목 의사결정, 홍수대비 수로 결정 그리고 향후 조성할 산림 조림사업에 도움을 줄 수 있는 산림자원 성장예측이 가능한 산림정보 데이터베이스를 설계하고 구현하고자 한다.

Keywords

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