ETRI Journal

  • 제42권2호
  • /
  • Pages.258-271
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  • 2020
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  • 1225-6463(pISSN)
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  • 2233-7326(eISSN)
한국전자통신연구원 (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
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Supervised-learning-based algorithm for color image compression

  • Liu, Xue-Dong (Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communications and Sensor Networks, School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Wang, Meng-Yue (Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communications and Sensor Networks, School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Sa, Ji-Ming (Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communications and Sensor Networks, School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2018.10.09
  • 심사 : 2019.07.29
  • 발행 : 2020.04.03
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초록

A correlation exists between luminance samples and chrominance samples of a color image. It is beneficial to exploit such interchannel redundancy for color image compression. We propose an algorithm that predicts chrominance components Cb and Cr from the luminance component Y. The prediction model is trained by supervised learning with Laplacian-regularized least squares to minimize the total prediction error. Kernel principal component analysis mapping, which reduces computational complexity, is implemented on the same point set at both the encoder and decoder to ensure that predictions are identical at both the ends without signaling extra location information. In addition, chrominance subsampling and entropy coding for model parameters are adopted to further reduce the bit rate. Finally, luminance information and model parameters are stored for image reconstruction. Experimental results show the performance superiority of the proposed algorithm over its predecessor and JPEG, and even over JPEG-XR. The compensation version with the chrominance difference of the proposed algorithm performs close to and even better than JPEG2000 in some cases.

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참고문헌

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