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A Study on the Application of CIGS Solar Cells to Improve the Aesthetics of Public Facilities

공공시설물 심미성 향상을 위한 CIGS 태양전지 적용 방안 연구

  • Lee, Saem (Graduate School of Technology Design, Kookmin University) ;
  • Seo, Ji-Young (Graduate School of Technology Design, Kookmin University) ;
  • Park, Su-Jy (Graduate School of Technology Design, Kookmin University) ;
  • Nam, Won-Suk (Department of Industrial Design, Kookmin University) ;
  • Jang, Jung-Sik (Department of Industrial Design, Kookmin University)
  • 이샘 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 제품이노베이션디자인학과) ;
  • 서지영 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 제품이노베이션디자인학과) ;
  • 박수지 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 제품이노베이션디자인학과) ;
  • 남원석 (국민대학교 조형대학 공업디자인학과) ;
  • 장중식 (국민대학교 조형대학 공업디자인학과)
  • Received : 2021.10.27
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28

Abstract

As environmental problems accompanied by industrialization have emerged worldwide, solar and wind energy have entered the stage of commercialization, especially in Korea. In addition, research on improving aesthetics using solar cells is being actively conducted. Examples include developing a transmissive solar cell and developing a solar cell with flexibility and color. Therefore, in line with the upward trend of solar cell development and solar cell-based public facility installation, we will present guidelines for designing public facilities using solar cells to improve aesthetics. First of all, components were derived to increase the suitability of solar cell application through literature surveys on solar cells and case studies on public facilities using solar cells. Next, through prior research on public facility guidelines, we established evaluation principles and drafted design guidelines. Based on this, a Delphi survey was conducted on a group of experts to verify its validity. Design guidelines for solar cells application measures to improve the final public design aesthetics were derived. The goal is to improve the public facilities using solar cells, through Accessibility and cognition, Usability, Shape and aesthetics, Sustainability and energy efficiency, Continuity with the urban landscape. And it is expected that this data will be used to improve the aesthetics of public design using solar cells in the future.

산업화와 동반한 환경문제가 세계적으로 대두되면서 특히 우리나라에서는 태양에너지와 풍력에너지가 실용화 단계에 접어들었다. 또한 태양전지를 활용한 심미성 향상에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지는 가운데 BIPV, CIGS등 투과가 가능한 태양전지 개발, 유연성과 색감을 가지고 있는 태양전지 개발이 그 예시이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 태양전지 개발 및 태양전지 기반의 공공시설물 설치 상승세에 발맞춰 심미성 향상을 위한 CIGS 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물 디자인 가이드라인을 제시하고자 한다. 우선 태양전지에 관한 문헌조사와 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물 사례조사를 통해 태양전지 적용의 적합성을 높이기 위한 구성요소를 도출했다. 그 다음 공공시설물 가이드라인 선행연구를 통해 평가원칙 정립과 디자인 가이드라인 초안을 작성했다. 이를 전문가 집단을 대상으로 3차례의 델파이조사를 실시하여 타당성을 검증했으며 최종적으로 공공디자인 심미성 향상을 위한 태양전지 적용 방안 디자인 가이드라인을 도출하였다. 향후 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물의 접근성 및 인지성, 사용성, 형태 및 심미성, 지속가능성 및 에너지효율성, 도시경관과의 연속성 개선을 통한 심미성 향상의 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) Grant funded by the Korean. Government(MSIP)(No. Grant Number 2019M1A2A2072418).

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