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The Effect of Adult Attachment of University Students on Their Career Barriers: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Resilience

대학생의 성인애착이 진로장벽에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Jung, chul sang (Department of Youth Cultural Counseling, Hoseo University)
  • 정철상 (호서대학교 청소년문화상담학과)
  • Received : 2020.07.15
  • Accepted : 2021.03.05
  • Published : 2021.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the relevance of resilience, which is one of the internal psychological competencies, in the relationship between the adult attachment of university students and their career barriers. A total of 300 university students from across the country were surveyed online through a specialized research firm over the period from November 10, 2019 till November 20, 2019. The data were analyzed using AMOS 23.0 and SPSS 23.0 suites, and the study findings were as follows. The adult attachment of university students firstly had a negative impact on resilience and secondly a positive impact on the career barriers. Third, the resilience of the university students had a negative impact on the career barriers. Fourth, in the influence of the adult attachment of university students on career barriers, resilience had a mediating effect to mitigate career barriers. With this study, it is expected that an environment where the information and training on desirable attachment at home and school can be provided, while educational supports can be examined for the development of the programs that can enhance their self-competency, including career education.

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 성인애착과, 진로장벽 간에서 회복탄력성이라는 심리내적 역량의 관계성을 규명하고, 이를 통해 대학생의 진로장벽 수준을 긍정적으로 향상시키기 위하여 실질적인 기초자료를 제공하는 데 있다. 본 연구는 전국 4년제 대학생 300명을 대상으로 2019년 11월 10일부터 11월 20일까지 전문 리서치 전문기관을 통해 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료 분석은 AMOS 23.0과 SPSS 23.0 통계프로그램을 사용하였고, 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성인애착은 회복탄력성에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 성인애착은 진로장벽에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 회복탄력성은 진로장변에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 성인애착이 진로장벽에 미치는 영향에서 회복탄력성이 매개역할을 하여 진로장벽을 완화시켜주는 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 가정, 학교에서의 바람직한 애착에 대한 정보제공 및 훈련을 할 수 있는 환경을 제공하고, 진로교육을 비롯하여 자기역량을 강화할 수 있는 프로그램의 개발을 위한 교육적인 지원방안을 모색할 수 있다.

Keywords

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