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The Relationship among Coach Support, Resilience and Self-Rated Health for Golf Participants

골프참여자의 코치지원과 적응유연성 및 주관적 건강의 관계

  • 김형진 (중부대학교 골프학전공)
  • Received : 2021.01.26
  • Accepted : 2021.02.27
  • Published : 2021.02.28

Abstract

This study was conducted with the goal of establishing a foothold for lifelong sports as well as establishing golf as a desirable leisure activity through the analysis of the relationship between golf participants' coach support, resilience and self-rated health. To achieve the goal of this study, a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed and 300 copies were collected back. Out of those returned questionnaires, insincerely replied or double-replied questionnaires were excluded and finally 278 questionnaires were analyzed for this study. For analysis of the data, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equating modeling were conducted using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Main findings were as follows: First coach support had a positive effect on resilience. Second, resilience had a positive effect on self-rated health. Third, coach support had a positive effect on self-rated health. Fourth, resilience mediated the relationship between golf participant coach support and self-rated health. Therefore, golf instructors should achieve specialization and diversification of educational programs through continuous learning about various teaching methods.

본 연구는 골프참여자의 코치지원과 적응유연성 및 주관적 건강과의 관계분석을 통해 골프가 바람직한 여가활동으로써 자리매김을 함은 물론 나아가 평생체육의 발판을 마련하고자 하는 목적을 두고 진행되었다. 연구대상은 서울, 경기, 세종, 대전지역에 소재한 골프연습장 이용객을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 표본은 비확률 표본추출법 중 편의표본추출법을 사용하여 표본을 추출하였고, 자기평가기입법으로 설문지를 작성하도록 하였으며 총 278부의 자료가 실제분석에 사용되었다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석과 상관관계분석을 실시하였고 모형을 설정한 뒤 구조방적식모형(SEM)을 통하여 변인간의 인과적 관계를 규명하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법과 연구모형 검증을 기초로 하여 본 연구에서 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 골프참여자들의 코치지원은 적응유연성에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프참여자들의 적응유연성은 주관적 건강에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 골프참여자의 코치지원은 주관적 건강에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 골프참여자의 코치지원과 주관적 건강의 관계에서 적응유연성은 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 골프지도자는 다양한 지도법에 대한 끊임없는 학습을 통해 교육프로그램의 전문화 및 다각화를 이루어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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