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A Qualitative Study on Librarians' Recognition of the Joint Utilization of National Authority Data

국가전거데이터 공동활용에 대한 사서들의 인식에 관한 질적 탐구

  • Received : 2021.02.27
  • Accepted : 2021.03.21
  • Published : 2021.03.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to conduct interviews with librarians who have experience in establishing local authority data by participating in the national authority sharing system of the National Library of Korea and to understand librarians' recognition and support for the joint utilization of national authority data. For this purpose, a total of 10 librarians who participated in the national authority sharing system project were interviewed by telephone using semi-structured questionnaires. Through this, it was possible to investigate the benefits, difficulties, utilization plans, revision plans of headings, and opinions on necessary support. The results of this study showed that the participants recognized that the joint utilization of national authority data provides the basis for the authority work of the local library and brings about the efficiency of the authority work, but they recognized the difficulty of modifying, selecting, creating new data, lacking knowledge, and lacking support system. The necessary support for the joint utilization of national authority data was provided with education and manuals related to authority, provision of rules related to authority that fully consider the position of the institution, budget and manpower support for system development and maintenance, establishment of communication channel and council, system and data advancement, and incentive to participating libraries. Based on the results of the study, the method and direction for the future operation of the joint utilization of national authority data were presented.

이 연구는 국립중앙도서관의 국가전거공동활용시스템에 참여하여 로컬도서관의 전거데이터를 구축한 경험이 있는 사서들을 대상으로 면담을 진행하고, 국가전거데이터 공동활용에 대한 사서들의 인식과 지원 요구를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 국가전거공동활용시스템 사업에 참여한 총 10명의 사서를 대상으로 반구조화된 질문지를 사용하여 전화 면담을 진행하였다. 이를 통해 국가전거데이터 공동활용의 이점, 어려움, 활용 계획, 전거형 수정 계획, 필요한 지원에 대한 의견을 조사할 수 있었다. 연구 결과 연구참여자들은 국가전거데이터 공동활용이 로컬도서관의 전거 업무에 기반을 제공하고, 업무 효율을 가져온다고 인식하고 있었지만, 전거데이터 수정, 선별, 신규작성, 지식 부족, 지원 체계 미비의 어려움을 인식하고 있었다. 국가전거데이터 공동활용을 위해 필요한 지원으로는 전거 관련 교육 및 매뉴얼 제공, 기관의 입장을 충분히 고려한 전거 관련 규칙 마련, 시스템 개발 및 유지를 위한 예산 및 인력 지원, 소통 채널 및 협의체 구축, 시스템과 데이터의 고도화, 참여도서관에 인센티브 부여가 도출되었다. 연구 결과를 토대로 향후 국가전거데이터 공동활용의 운영을 위한 방법과 방향을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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