Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회지)

Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회)
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A Comparative Analysis of Cataloging Records Related to Taekwondo in the National Libraries of the Various Countries

세계 각국의 국가도서관에 있어 태권도관련 목록레코드 비교 분석

  • 김정현 (전남대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.18
  • Accepted : 2021.03.09
  • Published : 2021.03.30
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Abstract

Based on the analysis of historical backgrounds and terms of Taekwondo, this study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of cataloging records related to Taekwondo in 53 national libraries of each country. The results are as follows. To begin with, while most of the Taekwondo-related records are concentrated in some specific national libraries such as the United States, Germany, Republic of China, United Kingdom, and Spain, there are four libraries that do not have one. Second, the title keyword of Taekwondo-related records was 93.5% for the term that directly meant Taekwondo and 6.5% for Korean martial art, Korean art of self-defense, and Korean karate etc. The frequency of materials by language is 38.7% for English and 8~9% for German, Spanish, Chinese, and Korean, respectively. The Roman translation for Taekwondo is 50.3% for 'Taekwondo', and 18.5% for 'Tae kwon do'. Third, the subject heading of Taekwondo-related records was 86.9% for 'Tae kwon do' or 'Taekwondo' etc. 7.6% for 'karate', 5.7% for general subject heading, and 12.0% for blank. This means that some national libraries misunderstand Taekwondo as karate.

태권도의 역사적 배경과 용어 특성을 고찰하고 이를 바탕으로 53개 국가도서관 목록레코드를 조사하여 태권도관련 자료의 표기 실태 및 특성을 비교 분석하였으며, 결과를 요약하면 아래와 같다. 첫째, 태권도관련 자료가 미국, 독일, 중화민국, 영국, 스페인 등 일부 특정 국가도서관에 집중되어 있는 반면, 한 건도 검색되지 않은 곳이 4개 국가도서관에 달했다. 둘째, 태권도관련 자료의 표제 키워드는 직접적으로 태권도를 의미하는 용어가 93.5%이고, 기타 한국 무예, 한국 호신술, 한국 가라데 등이 6.5%로 나타났다. 자료의 언어별 빈도는 영어가 38.7%, 독일어, 스페인어, 중국어, 한국어 등이 각각 8~9%이다. 태권도의 로마자 번자는 'Taekwondo' 50.3%, 'Tae kwon do' 18.5% 등이다. 셋째, 태권도관련 목록의 주제명은 실제적인 의미가 태권도를 나타내는 주제명이 74.7%로 대부분이지만, 가라데를 의미하는 주제명이 7.6%, 일반 주제명 5.7%, 주제명이 기술되지 않은 경우가 12.0%로 나타났다. 이는 일부 국가도서관에서 태권도를 가라데로 잘못 인식하고 있다는 것을 의미한다.

Keywords

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