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The Effect of Role Recognition on Responsibility and Self-directed Learning of Middle School Soccer Clubs by The Sports Education Model

스포츠교육모형을 적용한 중학교 축구클럽활동 참여학생의 역할인식이 책임감 및 자기주도학습에 미치는 영향

  • Yoon, Wang-Hee (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National Univ) ;
  • Cho, Gun-Sang (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National Univ) ;
  • Kim, Min-Sung (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National Univ)
  • Received : 2021.01.21
  • Accepted : 2021.05.20
  • Published : 2021.05.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of role recognition of students participating in middle school soccer club activities applying sports education model on responsibility and self-directed learning. In order to achieve this purpose, 410 samples were selected from male students based in Busan using the convenience sampling method. Among them, and 370 data were finally verified through frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's α coefficient calculation, and correlation analysis using the SPS statistics 25.0 program. Finally, a regression analysis was performed for hypothesis testing, and the results were as follows. First, the awareness of the role of the student participating in middle school soccer club activities, which applied the sports education model, was found to have a positive effect in part on the sense of responsibility. Second, the role recognition of students participating in middle school soccer club activities, which applied the sports education model, was found to have a partial positive influence on self-directed learning. Finally, the responsibility of students participating in middle school soccer club activities, which applied the sports education model, was found to have a positive effect on self-directed learning in part. Therefore, physical education teachers should ensure that students can choose the right roles for themselves through various role experiences in soccer classes so that more active learning can take place.

본 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 연구에서는 부산광역시 소재중인 남학생을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 410명의 표본을 선정하였다. 최종적으로 370명의 자료를 SPSS statistics 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, Cronbach's α 계수 산출, 상관관계분석을 통해 조사도구의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 가설검증을 위해 중다회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 이에 따른 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스포츠교육모형을 적용한 중학교 축구클럽활동 참여 학생의 역할인식은 책임감에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠교육모형을 적용한 중학교 축구클럽 활동 참여 학생의 역할인식은 자기주도 학습에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 스포츠교육모형을 적용한 중학교 축구클럽 활동 참여 학생의 책임감은 자기주도 학습에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 체육교사는 학생들이 축구 수업에서 다양한 역할경험을 통해 자신에게 적합한 역할을 선택하여 보다 능동적인 학습이 이루어질 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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