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간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인

Factors Affecting Clinical Practice Satisfaction among Nursing Students

  • 박현정 (광주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 염영란 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.03.11
  • 심사 : 2021.05.20
  • 발행 : 2021.05.28

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 팀워크, 소진, 임상실습 만족도와의 관계를 알아보고 임상실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 설계된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상은 G시 4개 대학의 간호학과에 재학 중인 간호대학생 3학년 197명을 대상으로 하였다. 조사기간은 2019년 11월 11일부터 11월 21일까지이다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도는 팀워크와 유의미한 양의 상관관계를 나타냈고, 소진과 음의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도에 대한 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과, 소진, 팀워크, 연령이 영향요인이었으며, 회귀모형의 설명력은 38.7%였다. 임상실습 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 간호대학생의 소진이었으며, 그 다음으로 팀워크였다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도를 향상시키기 위해서는 임상실습 기간동안 소진을 감소하고, 팀워크를 향상할 수 있는 교육과정이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

This study was to investigate the relationship of teamwork, burnout and clinical practice satisfaction and to identify the influencing factors on clinical practice satisfaction of nursing students. The participants were 197 nursing students in G city. The investigation period is from November 11, 2019 to November 21, 2019. As a result of the study, clinical practice satisfaction showed a positive correlation with teamwork, and a negative correlation with burnout. In the multiple regression analysis, burnout, teamwork, and age were the influencing factors. Those factors explainde 38.7% of the clinical practice satisfaction of nursing students. The most important factors were burnout of nursing students and teamwork. In order to improve clinical practice satisfaction of nursing students, it is considered that a curriculum that can reduce burnout and improve teamwork during the clinical practice is necessary.

키워드

과제정보

This article was conducted by the research funds from the Gwangju University in 2021

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