Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Convergence Study on the Effect of Periodontal Disease on Health-related Quality of Life in Adults Over 40s

40대 이상 성인의 치주질환 여부가 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구

  • Yu, Ji-su (Department of Dental Hygiene, Gumi University) ;
  • Hwang, Su-hyun (Departmentof Dental Hygiene, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • Received : 2021.03.25
  • Accepted : 2021.06.20
  • Published : 2021.06.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the health-related quality of life in terms of periodontal disease by using the data from 8,035 respondents aged ≥40 years, excepting those with cancers having an serious impact on the quality of life, in the seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) (2016-2018). The risk of quality of life deterioration was 1.32 times higher in the periodontal disease group than in the healthy periodontal group, those who were ≥50 years of age and had ≥2 comorbidities showed lower quality of life in the periodontal disease group. These results have confirmed that adults with periodontal disease get aware of the adverse quality of life though they have only a few chronic conditions and are expected to be useful as basic data necessary to develop health promotion programs that can help prevent periodontal disease and improve the health-related quality of life for adults.

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제7기(2016-2018)의 자료를 활용하여 40세 이상의 성인 중 삶의 질에 중대한 영향을 미치는 악성종양을 가진 자를 제외한 8,035명을 대상으로 치주질환의 여부에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보고자 하였다. 건전치주군에 비해 치주질환군에서 1.32배 삶의 질 저하가 될 위험이 더 높았으며, 영향 요인으로는 50세 이상의 연령, 2개 이상의 만성질환이 동반되는 경우 등으로 확인 되었다. 이러한 결과로 치주질환을 가진 성인의 경우 만성질환을 적게 가지고 있음에도 부정적인 삶의 질을 인식하는 시기가 빨라지는 것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 향후 성인대상의 치주질환을 예방하고 건강관련 삶의 질 향상을 위한 건강증진 프로그램 개발에 필요한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있으리라 생각된다.

Keywords

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