Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology (한국해양바이오학회지)

The Korean Society for Marine Biotechnology (한국해양바이오학회)
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Recent advances of pectin-based biomedical application: potential of marine pectin

  • Kim, Min-Sung (Department of Biomedical Engineering and New-senior Healthcare Innovation Center (BK21 Plus), Pukyong National University) ;
  • Chandika, Pathum (Department of Biomedical Engineering and New-senior Healthcare Innovation Center (BK21 Plus), Pukyong National University) ;
  • Jung, Won-Kyo (Department of Biomedical Engineering and New-senior Healthcare Innovation Center (BK21 Plus), Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2021.05.16
  • Accepted : 2021.06.08
  • Published : 2021.06.30
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Abstract

Pectin is a natural polysaccharide and biopolymer that serves as a structural component of plant tissues' primary cell walls. Pectin is primarily composed of D-galacturonic acid linked by α-1, 4-glycosidic linkage and is further classified by the ratio of esterified galacturonic acid groups known as degree of esterification (DE). Pectin that contains more than half of its carboxylate units as methyl esters is known as a high methyl (HM) ester. Conversely, pectin that has less than half of its carboxylate units as methyl esters is known as a low methyl (LM) ester. Pectin has various bioactive properties, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidiabetic, anticholesterol, antitumoral, and chemopreventive properties. Moreover, pectin is a useful biopolymer in biomedical applications. Biomedical engineering, which is founded on research aimed to improve the quality of life using new materials and technologies, is typically classified according to the use of hydrogels, nanofiber mats, and nanoparticles. This paper reviews the progress of recent research into pectin-based biomedical applications and the potential future biomedical applications of marine-derived pectin.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Pukyong National University Research Fund 2019.

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