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The Effects of Adolescents' Emotional Control Strategy on Emotional Instability and Stress

청소년의 감정조절전략이 정서적 불안정성과 스트레스에 미치는 영향

  • Jeon, Jiyoung (Department of Culture and Arts Contents, Dongbang Culture Graduate University) ;
  • Cho, Sung-je (Department of Culture and Arts Contents, Dongbang Culture Graduate University)
  • 전지영 (동방문화대학원대학교 문화예술콘텐츠학과) ;
  • 조성제 (동방문화대학원대학교 문화예술콘텐츠학과)
  • Received : 2021.01.14
  • Accepted : 2021.06.04
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of adolescents' emotional control strategies on emotional instability and stress. Study subjects included 124 adolescents from Ulsan city. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis were performed using the SPSS 22.0 program, and multiple regression analysis was performed on the causal relationships between variables. First, as a result of examining the effect of adolescents' emotion control strategies on job burnout, it was found that emotion-centered strategy, a sub-factor of emotion control strategy, had a significant effect on emotional instability. On the other hand, it was found that cognitive-oriented strategy factors did not significantly affect emotional instability. Second, as a result of examining the effect of emotion control strategies on stress, it was found that emotion-centered strategies, a sub-factor of emotion control strategy, had a significant negative (-) effect on stress. On the other hand, it was found that cognitive-oriented strategy factors did not significantly affect stress. These results imply that higher emotion-centered strategies lead to lower emotional instability and stress. This study provides basic data for preparing plans to reduce the emotional instability and stress of adolescents.

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 감정 조절 전략이 정서적 불안정성과 스트레스에 미치는 영향에 대하여 파악하는데 있다. 연구대상은 울산시 청소년 124명을 대상으로 실시하였다. SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용한 빈도 분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계 분석을 실시하였으며, 변수 간의 인과 관계에 대한 다중 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 청소년의 감정 조절 전략이 직무 소진에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 감정 조절 전략의 하위요인인 감정 중심 전략 요인은 정서적 불안정성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 인지 중심 전략 요인은 정서적 불안정성에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 감정 조절 전략이 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 감정 조절 전략의 하위요인인 감정 중심 전략 요인은 스트레스에 부적(-)으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 인지 중심 전략 요인은 스트레스에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 감정 중심 전략 요인이 높을수록 정서적 불안정성과 스트레스가 낮아진다는 것을 의미하는 것이다. 본 연구의 시사점은 청소년의 정서적 불안정과 스트레스를 낮추기 위한 방안 마련의 기초자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 동방문화대학원대학교 연구과제로 수행되었음.

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