DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Traditional and minimally invasive access cavities in endodontics: a literature review

  • Ioanna Kapetanaki (Department of Endodontology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Fotis Dimopoulos (Department of Endodontology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Christos Gogos (Department of Endodontology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
  • Received : 2020.08.06
  • Accepted : 2021.03.25
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

The aim of this review was to evaluate the effects of different access cavity designs on endodontic treatment and tooth prognosis. Two independent reviewers conducted an unrestricted search of the relevant literature contained in the following electronic databases: PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and OpenGrey. The electronic search was supplemented by a manual search during the same time period. The reference lists of the articles that advanced to second-round screening were hand-searched to identify additional potential articles. Experts were also contacted in an effort to learn about possible unpublished or ongoing studies. The benefits of minimally invasive access (MIA) cavities are not yet fully supported by research data. There is no evidence that this approach can replace the traditional approach of straight-line access cavities. Guided endodontics is a new method for teeth with pulp canal calcification and apical infection, but there have been no cost-benefit investigations or time studies to verify these personal opinions. Although the purpose of MIA cavities is to reflect clinicians' interest in retaining a greater amount of the dental substance, traditional cavities are the safer method for effective instrument operation and the prevention of iatrogenic complications.

Keywords

References

  1. Plotino G, Grande NM, Isufi A, Ioppolo P, Pedulla E, Bedini R, Gambarini G, Testarelli L. Fracture strength of endodontically treated teeth with different access cavity designs. J Endod 2017;43:995-1000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.022
  2. Silva EJNL, Rover G, Belladonna FG, De-Deus G, da Silveira Teixeira C, da Silva Fidalgo TK. Impact of contracted endodontic cavities on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of in vitro studies. Clin Oral Investig 2018;22:109-118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-017-2268-y
  3. Patel S, Rhodes J. A practical guide to endodontic access cavity preparation in molar teeth. Br Dent J 2007;203:133-140. https://doi.org/10.1038/bdj.2007.682
  4. Auswin MK, Ramesh S. Truss access new conservative approach on access opening of a lower molar: a case report. J Adv Pharm Educ Res 2017;7:344-347. 
  5. Rover G, Belladonna FG, Bortoluzzi EA, De-Deus G, Silva EJNL, Teixeira CS. Influence of access cavity design on root canal detection, instrumentation efficacy, and fracture resistance assessed in maxillary molars. J Endod 2017;43:1657-1662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.05.006
  6. Saygili G, Uysal B, Omar B, Ertas ET, Ertas H. Evaluation of relationship between endodontic access cavity types and secondary mesiobuccal canal detection. BMC Oral Health 2018;18:121.
  7. Moezizadeh M, Mokhtari N. Fracture resistance of endodontically treated premolars with direct composite restorations. J Conserv Dent 2011;14:277-281. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-0707.85816
  8. Clark D, Khademi J. Modern molar endodontic access and directed dentin conservation. Dent Clin North Am 2010;54:249-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2010.01.001
  9. Abou-Elnaga MY, Alkhawas MAM, Kim HC, Refai AS. Effect of truss access and artificial truss restoration on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated mandibular first molars. J Endod 2019;45:813-817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.007
  10. Connert T, Zehnder MS, Amato M, Weiger R, Kuhl S, Krastl G. Microguided Endodontics: a method to achieve minimally invasive access cavity preparation and root canal location in mandibular incisors using a novel computer-guided technique. Int Endod J 2018;51:247-255. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12809
  11. Buchgreitz J, Buchgreitz M, Bjorndal L. Guided root canal preparation using cone beam computed tomography and optical surface scans - an observational study of pulp space obliteration and drill path depth in 50 patients. Int Endod J 2019;52:559-568. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.13038
  12. Andreasen FM, Zhijie Y, Thomsen BL, Andersen PK. Occurrence of pulp canal obliteration after luxation injuries in the permanent dentition. Endod Dent Traumatol 1987;3:103-115. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.1987.tb00611.x
  13. Torres A, Shaheen E, Lambrechts P, Politis C, Jacobs R. Microguided Endodontics: a case report of a maxillary lateral incisor with pulp canal obliteration and apical periodontitis. Int Endod J 2019;52:540-549. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.13031
  14. European Society of Endodontology, Patel S, Durack C, Abella F, Roig M, Shemesh H, Lambrechts P, Lemberg K. European Society of Endodontology position statement: the use of CBCT in endodontics. Int Endod J 2014;47:502-504. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12267
  15. Gluskin AH, Peters CI, Peters OA. Minimally invasive endodontics: challenging prevailing paradigms. Br Dent J 2014;216:347-353. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.201
  16. Tan PL, Aquilino SA, Gratton DG, Stanford CM, Tan SC, Johnson WT, Dawson D. In vitro fracture resistance of endodontically treated central incisors with varying ferrule heights and configurations. J Prosthet Dent 2005;93:331-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.01.013
  17. Allen C, Meyer CA, Yoo E, Vargas JA, Liu Y, Jalali P. Stress distribution in a tooth treated through minimally invasive access compared to one treated through traditional access: a finite element analysis study. J Conserv Dent 2018;21:505-509. https://doi.org/10.4103/JCD.JCD_260_18
  18. Jiang Q, Huang Y, Tu X, Li Z, He Y, Yang X. biomechanical properties of first maxillary molars with different endodontic cavities: a finite element analysis. J Endod 2018;44:1283-1288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2018.04.004
  19. Krishan R, Paque F, Ossareh A, Kishen A, Dao T, Friedman S. Impacts of conservative endodontic cavity on root canal instrumentation efficacy and resistance to fracture assessed in incisors, premolars, and molars. J Endod 2014;40:1160-1166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.012
  20. Moore B, Verdelis K, Kishen A, Dao T, Friedman S. Impacts of contracted endodontic cavities on instrumentation efficacy and biomechanical responses in maxillary molars. J Endod 2016;42:1779-1783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.028
  21. Eaton JA, Clement DJ, Lloyd A, Marchesan MA. Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of the influence of root canal system landmarks on access outline forms and canal curvatures in mandibular molars. J Endod 2015;41:1888-1891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.08.013
  22. Krastl G, Zehnder MS, Connert T, Weiger R, Kuhl S. Guided Endodontics: a novel treatment approach for teeth with pulp canal calcification and apical pathology. Dent Traumatol 2016;32:240-246. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12235
  23. Zehnder MS, Connert T, Weiger R, Krastl G, Kuhl S. Guided endodontics: accuracy of a novel method for guided access cavity preparation and root canal location. Int Endod J 2016;49:966-972. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12544