Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Practitioners' Needs Analysis to Improve the Youth Theft Prevention Program

청소년 절도비행 재범방지 프로그램 개선을 위한 실무자 요구조사 연구

  • Choi, Jaegwang (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Jang, Heamin (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Lee, Yu-Kyeong (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Song, Wonyoung (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang University)
  • 최재광 (건양대학교 심리상담치료학과) ;
  • 장혜민 (건양대학교 심리상담치료학과) ;
  • 이유경 (건양대학교 심리상담치료학과) ;
  • 송원영 (건양대학교 심리상담치료학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.30
  • Accepted : 2021.09.20
  • Published : 2021.09.28
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Abstract

This study is aimed to improve the youth theft prevention program with rationality and practicality, based on the needs of practitioners who conduct these programs in fields. The survey questionnaire was prepared based on previous researches, and the survey was conducted on 72 probation officers and education instructors nationwide running a youth theft prevention program. As a result, practitioners reported the lack of self-control and high impulsivity as the main characteristics of the theft delinquent adolescents. And they recognized peer alignment and family problems as the causes of theft. As for the contents of the program, they reported that recidivism prevention skills such as understanding psychological problems, peer relationships, raising a sense of law compliance, anger, impulse control, dealing with negative emotions, and finding alternative behaviors, as well as moral development, are necessary. These results indicate that multi-dimensional interventions such as individuals, families, and peers are needed to prevent recidivism of juvenile theft. Implications of these results, future research directions, and limitations and significance of the study were discussed.

이 연구는 청소년 재범방지 프로그램을 진행하는 실무자의 요구를 바탕으로 기존의 프로그램을 합리성과 현장성을 갖춘 프로그램으로 개선하기 위해 수행하였다. 선행연구를 바탕으로 요구조사 설문지를 제작하였고, 청소년절도비행 예방프로그램을 진행하고 있는 전국의 보호직 공무원과 교육 강사 72명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료를 분석한 결과 실무자들은 자기통제력 부족과 높은 충동성 문제를 절도비행청소년의 주된 특징으로 보고하였으며, 또래동조 및 가정문제가 절도비행을 일으키는 원인으로 인식하고 있었다. 청소년 절도비행 재범방지 프로그램 내용에 대해서는 심리적 문제 이해, 또래 관계, 준법의식 고취, 분노 및 충동 조절, 부정적 정서 다루기, 대안 행동 찾기 등 재범방지 연습, 도덕성 발달이 가장 필요하다고 보고하였다. 이러한 결과는 청소년 절도비행 재범을 방지하기 위해 개인, 가정, 또래 등 다차원적인 개입이 필요하다는 것을 의미한다. 프로그램개선을 위한 시사점과 향후 지원 방향, 연구의 제한점 및 의의를 논의하였다.

Keywords

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