DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Network RTK GNSS방법 중 FKP와 VRS 관측 방법의 정확도 평가

FKP and VRS among Network RTK GNSS methods Accuracy Evaluation of Observation Methods

  • 김재우 (동의대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 문두열 (동의대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김영종 (현강이엔지(주) 공간정보팀)
  • 투고 : 2022.12.02
  • 심사 : 2022.12.15
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31

초록

실시간 위치 정보를 제공하는 것이 국가산업의 주요한 목표로 부상하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 실시간 위치 정보(3차원 공간 정보)를 제공하기 위해서는 위성 측위 방법의 기술 발달이 필수적이다. 그래서 국가에서는 Network RTK GNSS방식을 도입하여, 수요자의 요구에 만족도를 증가시키는 노력을 지속적으로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국토지리정보원에서 제공하고 있는 Network RKT GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) 방식 중 VRS(Virtual Reference Station)과 FKP(Flachen-Korrektur Parameter)을 이용하여 통합기준점에서 연속 관측과 단독 관측을 측량하여 정확도 평가를 하였다. 또한 현장에서 급속하게 증가하고 있는 Network RTK GNSS 방법에 대하여 정확도를 제시하여 효율성을 극대화하고자 한다.

Providing real-time location information is emerging as a major goal of the national industry. In order to provide such real-time location information (3D spatial information), it is essential to develop a technology for a satellite positioning method. Therefore, the country continues to make efforts to increase satisfaction with the needs of consumers by introducing the Network RTK GNSS method. In this study, among the Network RKT GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) methods provided by the National Geographic Information Service, continuous observation and single observation were measured at the integrated reference point using VRS(Virtual Reference Station) and FKP(Flӓachen-Korrektur Parameter) to evaluate accuracy. In addition, we aim to maximize efficiency by presenting accuracy on the rapidly increasing Network RTK GNSS method in the field.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. El-Mowafy, A. 2012. Precise Real-Time Positioning Using Network RTK., Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Signal, Theory and Applications 7:161-188.
  2. Erhu,W., Hua.C., Zhiguo.,A. 2006, VRS Virtual Observations Generation Algorithm. Joural of Global Positioning Systems 5(1-2):76-81. https://doi.org/10.5081/jgps.5.1.76
  3. Gordini,C., A.N. Kealy, P.M. Grgich. M.J. Hale. 2006. Testing and Evaluation of a GPS CORS Network for Real Time Centinmetric Positioning The Victoria GPSEnet TM., International Global Navigation Satellite Systems Society IGNSS Symposium 17-21 July, Australia, Unpaginated CD-ROM.
  4. Herbert. L., V. Ulrich, C. Xiaoming, 2003. Virtual Reference Stations versus Broadcast Solutions in Network RTK-Advantages and Limitations., GNSS 2003, Graz, Austria.
  5. Han, S.H., H.T. Park. 2014. The Utilization Analysis of FKP Network RTK for Site Surveying. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 15(4):2443-2449. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.4.2443
  6. Hwang, J.S. and W.H. Jang. 2020. Design and Evaluation of National Range Network RTK Service Architecture for Huge Number of Users. Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science 28(2):13-20. https://doi.org/10.7319/kogsis.2020.28.2.013
  7. Kim, K.J., T.S. Bae. 2013. Stability Assessment of FKP System by NGII using Long-term Analysis of NTRIP Correction Signal. Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography 31(4):321-329. https://doi.org/10.7848/ksgpc.2013.31.4.321
  8. Mun, D.Y., S. S. Lee, M.S. Kim, S.H. Shin and T.K. Eeak., 2013. An Evaluation of the Accuracy of the Vertical Positioning by Distance Using Network RTK-GPS. Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies 16(4):54-63.
  9. Shin, D.Y. and J.S. Kim. 2016. Accuracy Comparison of VRS & FKP Service by GNSS Reception Environment. Journal of the Korean Cadastre Information Association 18(1):133-144.
  10. Yun, H.C., J.J. Lee, M.G. Kim. 2010. Usefulness Assessment of VRS for Topographic Surveying. Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies 13(2):21-28.