DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

콜레마니진디벌에 대한 LED 광원의 유인효과

The Attractant Effects of LED Lights on Aphidius colemani

  • 함은혜 ((주)오상킨섹트 생물자원연구소) ;
  • 남윤복 ((주)오상킨섹트 생물자원연구소) ;
  • 전혜정 (국립생태원 정책기획과) ;
  • 박영균 (안동대학교 식물의학과) ;
  • 임언택 (안동대학교 식물의학과) ;
  • 이영수 (경기도농업기술원)
  • Eun Hye, Ham (Institute for Bioresources, Osangkinsect Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yun Bok, Nam (Institute for Bioresources, Osangkinsect Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Hye Jeong, Jun (Department of Research Planning, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Young Gyun, Park (Department of Plant Medicals, Andong National University) ;
  • Un Taek, Lim (Department of Plant Medicals, Andong National University) ;
  • Young Su, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
  • 투고 : 2022.10.31
  • 심사 : 2022.11.17
  • 발행 : 2022.12.01

초록

본 연구는 콜레마니진디벌의 품질확인장치에 적용할 수 있는 LED 광원을 선발하기 위하여 수행되었다. 4개의 LED 광원(385, 405, 450, 및 660 nm)을 대조구로 5,000k 백색 LED를 사용하여 Y자관 시험에서 선택시험을 수행한 결과, 385 nm LED 광원만 콜레마니진디벌에 대한 유인효과가 있었다. 하지만 3개의 LED 광원(385, 405, 및 450 nm)과 대조구로 5,000k 백색 LED를 사용하여 비선택시험을 수행한 결과, 450 nm > 385 nm > 405 nm 광원 순으로 유인효과가 높았으나 450 nm와 385 nm 광원간 유의차는 없었다. UV-A에 속하는 385 nm LED 광원은 피부질환을 초래할 수 있는 우려가 있어 제외하였고, 최종 450 nm LED 광원을 콜레마니진디벌 품질확인장치에 적용할 광원으로 선발하였다. 450 nm LED 광원을 콜레마니진디벌 우화기구에 적용한 결과, 87.4%의 높은 유인효과를 확인 할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 천적 품질관리에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

In this study, we sought to determine an appropriate LED light source that can be applied for the quality control of Aphidius colemani. Four LED light sources (385, 405, 450, and 660 nm) were evaluated in a Y-tube experiment (choice test) using a 5,000-k white LED as a control. The 385 nm LED light source was found to have attractant effect on A. colemani. In a no-choice test (Y-tube experiment) evaluating the remaining three LED light sources (385, 405, and 450 nm), the attractiveness of these light sources for A. colemani was high in the order 450 nm > 385 nm > 405 nm light, with no statistically significant differences between 450 nm and 385 nm. Given that 385 nm LED illumination may cause skin damage, we selected 450 nm LEDs for application in a device used for the quality control of A. colemani, which we subsequently demonstrated to have an attraction rate of 87.4%. We believe the findings of this study will make a valuable contribution to the quality control of natural enemies.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 농림축산식품부의 재원으로 작물바이러스 및 병해충대응산업화 기술개발사업(120082-3)으로 수행되었습니다.

참고문헌

  1. Buitenbuis, R., Choi, S.U., Seo, G.W., Mun, Y.H., Lee, G.J., Lee, C.G., Ahn, M.S., 2017. Quality Assurance of Biocontrol products. Jeonbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Services. Iksan.
  2. Garzon, E., Beitia, F., 2009. Quality control in the production of beneficials used in biological control of pests: is it a real need? Pest Technol. 3, 22-24.
  3. Gidske, R., 2020. The effect of UV radiation on Myzus persicae and the biological control agent Aphidius colemani. Master's thesis. Norwegian University of Life Sciences, As, Norway. p. 48.
  4. Ham, E.H., Yun, S.H., 2021. Report on the development of mass production and field application system for natural enemies being used to control insect pests. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong.
  5. Kim, T.H., Uh, J.S., 2021. A study on the effect on UV exposure in coastal buildings. J. Korean Soc. Dis. Inf. 17, 195-205.
  6. KNERF, 2021. Quality control guidelines for natural enemies. Korean Natural Enemy Research Forum, Wanju.
  7. Lee, J.H., Chae, M.J., Choi, J.K., Kim, W.G., Park, M.Y., 2021. Photo-protective effect of AP collagen peptides on UV-induced skin aging. J. Korean Soc. Food. Sci. Nutr. 50, 119-127. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2021.50.2.119
  8. Leppla, N.C., 2003. The history and mission of AMRQC. Proceeding of the 10th workshop of the IOBC global working group on arthropod mass rearing and quality control. Montpellier, France.
  9. Leppla, N.C., De Clercq, P., 2019. History of the international organization for biological control global working group on mass rearing and quality assurance. J. insect Sci. 19. 1-12.
  10. Lim, U.T., Ben-Yakir, D., 2020. Visual sensory systems of predatory and parasitic arthropods. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 30, 728-739. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583157.2020.1752362
  11. Ogino, T., Uehara, T., Muraji, M., Yamaguchi, T., Ichihashi, T., Suzuki, T., Kainoh, Y., Shimoda, M., 2016. Violet LED light enhances the recruitment of a thrip predator in open fields. Sci. Rep. 6, 32302.
  12. Park, Y.G., Lee, J.H., 2021. UV-LED lights enhance the establishment and biological control efficacy of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) (Hemiptera: Miridae). PLoS ONE. 16, 1-13.
  13. Park, Y.G., Lee, J.H., Lim, U.T., 2021. Comparison of attraction to LED wavelengths between two strains of Orius laevigatus (Fieber) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). J. Asia-Pac. Entomol. 24, 889-892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2021.07.016
  14. Parker, A.G., Vreysen, M.J.B., Bouyer, J., Calkins, C.O., 2021. Sterile insect quality control/assurance, in: Dyck, V.A., Hendrichs, J., Robinson, A.S. (Eds.), Sterile insect technique: principles and practice in area-wide integrated pest management. Second Edition. CRC Press, Florida, USA, pp. 400-405.
  15. RDA, 1998. Natural enemy: understanding and utilizing. Rural development administration. Suwon.
  16. SAS Institute, 2015. The SAS System for Windows 9.4. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
  17. Suk, K.H., Lee, J.H., 2019. The effects of asymmetric loss aversion of price and quality on the price order effect. J. Consumer Studies 30, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.35736/JCS.30.6.1
  18. Uehara, T., Ogino, T., Nakano, A., Tezuka, T., Yamaguchi, T., Kainoh, Y., Shimoda, M., 2019. Violet light is the most effective wavelength for recruiting the predatory bug Nesidiocoris tenuis. BioControl, 64, 139-147. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-019-09926-4
  19. van Lenteren, J.C., 2003. Need for quality control of mass-produced biological control agents, in: van Lenteren, J.C. (Ed.), Quality control and production of biological control agents: theory and testing procedures. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, Oxon, UK, pp. 1-18.
  20. van Lenteren, J.C., 2012. The state of commercial augmentative biological control: plenty of natural enemies, but a frustrating lack of uptake. Biocontrol. 57, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-011-9395-1
  21. Yang, Y., Lee, H.S., 2017. The influence of self-construal, thinking style, and the temporal distance on price-quality judgment. Korean J. Consumer and Advertising Psychol. 18, 67-92. https://doi.org/10.21074/KJLCAP.2017.18.1.67