Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Evaluation of Chrysanthemum as a Potential Banker Plant of Orius laevigatus (Fieber) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae)

미끌애꽃노린재(노린재목: 꽃노린재과)의 천적유지식물로서 국화의 효율성 분석

  • Hye-Won, Shin (College of Agriculture and Life sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Hwal-Su, Hwang (College of Agriculture and Life sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jae-Kyoung, Shim (College of Agriculture and Life sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kyeong-Yeoll, Lee (College of Agriculture and Life sciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • 신혜원 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 황활수 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 심재경 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 이경열 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학)
  • Received : 2022.09.03
  • Accepted : 2022.11.20
  • Published : 2022.12.01
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Abstract

Banker plants are non-crop plants that can be used to maintain natural enemies of crop pests. Orius laevigatus (Fieber) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) is an important natural predator used to control pest insects, such as thrips, in horticultural crops. The development of suitable banker plants is necessary to maintain O. laevigatus populations within agricultural areas and to effectively improve thrips control. The oviposition rate of O. laevigatus was compared when reared on various flowering plants, such as sedum, rose moss, and chrysanthemum; oviposition rate was highest on the yellow-flowered chrysanthemum variety than on any other plant. This study provides important information for the practical application of banker plants to improve the efficiency of O. laevigatus in agricultural areas.

천적유지식물은 재배지에 천적을 지속적으로 유지할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 필요한 비작물성 식물이다. 미끌애꽃노린재는 총채벌레 등 원예작물 해충의 주요 천적이지만, 재배지의 장기적인 유지를 위해서 효율적인 천적유지식물의 개발이 필요하다. 미끌애꽃노린재의 우수한 천적유지식물을 선발하기 위하여 다양한 화밀식물 7종류(돌나물, 채송화 그리고 국화 5 품종)를 대상으로 미끌애꽃노린재의 산란율을 비교해 본 결과, 노란색 꽃을 가진 국화 품종에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 총채벌레 방제를 위한 미끌애꽃노린재의 효과를 증대하는데 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2019학년도 경북대학교 국립대학육성사업 지원비에 의하여 연구되었습니다.

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