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The Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of Readiness for Practice Survey for Nursing Students

한국어판 간호학생 간호실무준비도 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도

  • Lee, Tae Wha (College of Nursing and Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University) ;
  • Ji, Yoonjung (College of Nursing and Brain Korea 21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yoon, Yea Seul (College of Nursing and Brain Korea 21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University)
  • 이태화 (연세대학교 간호대학, 김모임간호학연구소) ;
  • 지윤정 (연세대학교 간호대학, 4단계 두뇌한국(BK)21 S-L.E.A.P 미래간호인재 교육연구단) ;
  • 윤예슬 (연세대학교 간호대학, 4단계 두뇌한국(BK)21 S-L.E.A.P 미래간호인재 교육연구단)
  • Received : 2022.03.30
  • Accepted : 2022.10.27
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Readiness for Practice Survey (K-RPS). Method: The English Readiness for Practice Survey was translated into Korean using the Translation, Review, Adjudication, Pretesting, and Documentation (TRAPD) method. Secondary data analysis was performed using the dataset from the New Nurse e-Cohort study (Panel 2020) in South Korea. This study used a nationally representative sample of 812 senior nursing students. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were also conducted. Convergent validity within the items and discriminant validity between factors were assessed to evaluate construct validity. Construct validity for hypothesis testing was evaluated using convergent and discriminant validity. Ordinary α was used to assess reliability. Results: The K-RPS comprises 20 items examining four factors: clinical problem solving, learning experience, professional responsibilities, and professional preparation. Although the convergent validity of the items was successfully verified, discriminant validity between the factors was not. The K-RPS construct validity was verified using a bi-factor model (CMIN/DF 2.20, RMSEA .06, TLI .97, CFI .97, and PGFI .59). The K-RPS was significantly correlated with self-esteem (r = .43, p < .001) and anxiety about clinical practicum (r = - .50, p < .001). Internal consistency was reliable based on an ordinary α of .88. Conclusion: The K-RPS is both valid and reliable and can be used as a standardized Korean version of the Readiness for Practice measurement tool.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The author would like to acknowledge professor Chang Gi Park, Ph.D., at the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) statistical support for this manuscript.

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