문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제8권2호
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  • Pages.187-195
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  • 2022
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  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
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  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
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COVID-19 판데믹 시기에 보건계열대학생의 스마트기기 사용시간, 눈건강 실태, 눈건강 의식 간의 관계

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Relationship between smart device usage time, eye health status, and eye health awareness among health college students

  • 윤현경 (을지대학교(성남) 간호학과) ;
  • 김소영 (을지대학교(성남) 간호학과) ;
  • 박민지 (을지대학교(성남) 간호학과) ;
  • 박지은 (을지대학교(성남) 간호학과) ;
  • 전혜진 (을지대학교(성남) 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.01.26
  • 심사 : 2022.03.08
  • 발행 : 2022.03.31
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초록

본 연구는 보건 계열 대학생을 대상으로 COVID-19 판데믹 시기 스마트기기 사용시간, 눈 건강 실태, 눈 건강 의식 간의 관계를 확인하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구 참여자는 보견계열 대학생 188명을 대상으로 하였고, 자료 분석은 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술적 통계, indepent t-test, Chi-square test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients를 이용하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 눈 피로도 점수의 평균은 15.23±13.71점이었으며, 건성안 자각증상 점수는 21.87±12.02점이었고, 눈 건강관리 의식 점수는 3.48±1.09점으로 나타났다. 스마트폰을 일평균 2시간 이상 사용하는 집단에서 눈 관리의식과 건성안 증상(r=.152, p=.005)과 안구피로도와 건상안 증상(r=.650, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 정적상관관계를 나타냈다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 대학생의 스마트기기 사용으로 인한 눈 건강 예방을 위한 방안 모색이 필요하며 눈 건강에 미치는 영향요인을 확인하기 위한 반복 연구가 필요하다.

This study was conducted to confirm the relationship between smart device usage time, eye health status, and eye management consciousness during the COVID-19 Pandemic period for college students in the health field. The study participants were 188 health-related university students, and data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Chi-square test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients using the SPSS 26.0 program. As a result of the study, the average of the subjects' eye fatigue score was 15.23±13.71, the dry eye subjective symptom score was 21.87±12.02, and the eye health management consciousness score was 3.48±1.09. Eye care awareness, dry eye symptoms (r=.152, p=.005) and eye fatigue, dry eye symptoms (r=.650, p<.001) were statistically significant positive correlation in the group using smartphones for 2 hours or more per day on average. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to find a way to prevent eye health due to the use of smart devices by college students, and repeated studies are needed to confirm the factors affecting eye health.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 을지대학교 HT 특성화 사업 연구비(2021)에 의하여 연구되었음.

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