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DWT-Based Parameter and Iteration Algorithm for Preventing Arc False Detection in PV DC Arc Fault Detector

태양광 직렬 아크 검출기의 오검출 방지를 위한 DWT 기반 파라미터 및 반복 알고리즘

  • Ahn, Jae-Beom (Dept. of Energy Systems Engineering, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Lee, Jin-Han (Dept. of Energy Systems Engineering, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Lee, Jin (Research & Development Center, O&M KOREA) ;
  • Ryoo, Hong-Je (Dept. of Energy Systems Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2021.10.19
  • Accepted : 2021.12.01
  • Published : 2022.04.20

Abstract

This paper applies the arc detection algorithm to prevent the false detection in photo voltaic series arc detection circuit, which is required not only to detect the series arc quickly, but also not falsely detect the arc for the non-arc noise. For this purpose, this study proposes a rapid and preventive false detection method of single peak noise and short noise signals. First, to prevent false detection by single peak noise, Discrete wavelet transform (DWT)-based characteristic parameters are applied to determine the shape and the amplitude of the noise. In addition, arc fault detection within a few milliseconds is performed with the DWT iterative algorithm to quickly prevent false detection for short noise signals, considering the continuity of serial arc noise. Thus, the method operates not only to detect series arc, but also to avoid false arc detection for peak and short noises. The proposed algorithm is applied to real-time serial arc detection circuit based on the TMS320F28335 DSP. The serial arc detection and peak noise filtering performances are verified in the built simulated arc test facility. Furthermore, the filtering performance of short noise generated through DC switch operation is confirmed.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산업통상자원부(MOTIE)와 한국에너지기술평가원(KETEP)의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구과제입니다. (No.20192910100090) 본 연구는 2020년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구 과제입니다. (No.NRF2020R1A2C2099663)

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