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Analysis of the Difference Before and After and the Factors Affecting Health Status according to the Change in the timing of the Healthy City Areas in the Seoul Metropolitan Areas

수도권 건강도시 가입지역의 시기변화에 따른 가입 전후의 차이 및 자신의 건강상태에 미치는 영향 요인 분석

  • Kim, Yun Hwan (Graduate School of Governance, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Han, Hyosang (Department of Health Administration, Joongbu University)
  • 김윤환 (성균관대학교 국정전문대학원) ;
  • 한효상 (중부대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2022.03.04
  • Accepted : 2022.04.20
  • Published : 2022.04.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference before and after and the influencing factors health status according to the change in the timing of joined in the healthy city area, centering on the metropolitan area. The subjects of this study were divided into two areas. Using the Seoul Survey on Household Members, difference tests and multiple regression analyses were conducted to analyze differences according to timing changes and influencing factors on health status as of 2020. The difference in variables between regions 4 to 5 years and 1 year after joining the healthy city was different, and the factors affecting their health status were also different between regions 4 to 5 years after joining and regions 1 year after joining, so it is necessary to implement policies in consideration.

본 연구는 수도권 지역을 중심으로 건강도시 가입 지역의 시기변화에 따른 가입 전후 차이 및 자신의 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 영향 요인을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상지는 2015년과 2016년에 가입한 강북구와 서초구, 2019년에 가입한 노원구, 광진구, 마포구 두 지역으로 구분해 진행하였다. 서울서베이 가구원조사를 활용하여 2020년을 기준으로 시기변화에 따른 차이 및 자신의 건강상태에 미치는 영향 요인을 분석하고자 차이검정과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 건강도시 가입 전과 가입 후 4 ~ 5년이 지난 지역과 1년이 지난 지역의 변수 차이는 다르게 나타났고, 가입 후 4 ~ 5년이 지난 지역과 1년이 지난 지역의 자신의 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 요인도 차이가 나타나 시기변화에 따른 요인을 고려하여 정책을 추진할 필요성이 있다.

Keywords

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