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임상간호사를 위한 한국형 대인돌봄행위 측정도구의 타당성

Validity of the Korean Interpersonal Caring Behavior Scale (ICBS) for Clinical Nurse

  • 이숙 (단국대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 최애숙 (백석문화대학교, 간호학과) ;
  • 임소연 (백석대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 전열어 (백석문화대학교, 간호학과)
  • Lee, Sook (College of Nursing, Dankook University) ;
  • Choi, Ae-Sook (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Yim, So-Youn (Department of Nursing Science, Baekseok University) ;
  • Chun, Yeol-Eo (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University)
  • 투고 : 2022.01.19
  • 심사 : 2022.04.20
  • 발행 : 2022.04.28

초록

본 연구는 김수지의 사람 돌봄 이론을 기반으로 사람 돌봄 행위 측정도구의 신뢰도와 타당도 검증을 위해 시도되었다. 연구방법은 김수지의 사람 돌봄 이론을 통해 윤선희가 개발한 10개 개념에서 각 5문항씩 50문항으로 구성된 도구를 사용하였다. 대상자는 종합병원이상에서 근무하고 있는 간호사로서 본 연구 참여에 동의한 자로 하였다. 연구결과 탐색적, 확인적 요인분석을 통해 최초10개 개념의 50개 문항이 적극적 경청, 수용, 칭찬, 알아봄, 동행의 5개 개념, 32개 문항으로 도출되었고, 준거타당도, 신뢰도가 검증되었다. 이 도구는 대상자와 가족의 관점에서 돌봄 행위를 측정할 수 있으며, 이를 수량화함으로써 간호의 질적 향상을 가시화하는 지표로 활용할 수 있다는 점에 의의가 있다.

This study attempted to develop a scale that Interpersonal Caring Behavior Measurement Tool, based on Kim's Interpersonal caring theory, and confirmed its reliability and validity. The items were used as 50 items of 10 concepts based on the Su-ji Kim's interpersonal care theory in Korea developed by Seon-hee Yun. Subjects were nurses working at a general hospital or higher, who agreed to participate in this study. As a result of the study, 50 questions in 10 concepts of the first were derived from active listening, accepting, complimenting, noticing, and companioning through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and criterion validity and reliability were verified. This tool is meaningful in that it can measure Caring Behavior from the perspective of the subject and family, and can be used as an index to visualize the quality improvement of nursing care by quantifying it.

키워드

참고문헌

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