한국융합학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Convergence Society)

  • 제13권4호
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  • Pages.451-460
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  • 2022
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  • 2233-4890(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6353(eISSN)
한국융합학회 (Korea Convergence Society)
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중·장년층의 도시숲 이용행태에 따른 긍정심리와 시민의식의 차이 분석

Difference Analysis of the Positive Psychology and Citizenship according to the Use Type of Urban Forests in Middle Aged

  • 이숙정 (숙명여자대학교 기초교양학부)
  • Lee, Sook-Jeong (Division of General Education, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 투고 : 2022.02.17
  • 심사 : 2022.04.20
  • 발행 : 2022.04.28
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초록

본 연구는 서울시에 거주하는 중장년층의 도시숲 이용특성에 따른 긍정심리와 시민의식의 차이를 분석하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해, 중장년층 성인 156명을 편의표집하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 집단별 차이검증, Schéffe 사후검증을 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 회복탄력성과 낙관성 및 시민의식의 성별 차이는 유의하였으나 연령별 차이는 유의하지 않았다. 둘째, 도시숲 이용행태에 따라 자기효능감, 회복탄력성, 낙관성과 긍정심리 전체, 그리고 시민의식에 차이가 나타났다. 평균수명이 증가함에 따라 중장년층 인구에 대한 사회적, 정책적 지원이 필요한 만큼, 시민들의 심리사회적 건강 증진을 위해 도시숲 체험의 기회와 방법의 다양성을 적극적으로 모색해야 할 것이다.

This study was conducted to analyze the difference between positive psychology and citizenship according to the characteristics of urban forest use among middle-aged living in Seoul. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, 156 middle-aged were convenience sampled, and the collected data were subjected to descriptive statistics, variance analysis, and Schéffe post-test using the SPSS 25.0 program. The main research results are as follows. First, gender differences in resilience, optimism, and citizenship were significant, but differences by age were not significant. Second, there were differences in positive psychology and citizenship according to the characteristics of urban forest use. As the average life expectancy increases, social and policy support for the middle-aged population is needed, so it is necessary to actively seek out the diversity of opportunities and methods of urban forest experience to improve the psych-social health of citizens.

키워드

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