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Design of a Model to Structure Longitudinal Data for Medical Education Based on the I-E-O Model

I-E-O 모형에 근거한 의학교육 종단자료 구축을 위한 모형 설계

  • Jung, Hanna (Department of Medical Education, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, I Re (Department of Medical Education, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hae Won (Department of Medical Education, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • An, Shinki (Department of Medical Education, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 정한나 (연세대학교 의과대학 의학교육학교실) ;
  • 이이레 (연세대학교 의과대학 의학교육학교실) ;
  • 김혜원 (연세대학교 의과대학 의학교육학교실) ;
  • 안신기 (연세대학교 의과대학 의학교육학교실)
  • Received : 2022.04.27
  • Accepted : 2022.06.08
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to establish a model for constructing longitudinal data for medical school, and to structure cohort and longitudinal data using data from Yonsei University College of Medicine (YUCM) according to the established input-environment-output (I-E-O) model. The study was conducted according to the following procedure. First, the data that YUCM has collected was reviewed through data analysis and interviews with the person in charge of each questionnaire. Second, the opinions of experts on the validity of the I-E-O model were collected through the first expert consultation, and as a result, a model was established for each stage of medical education based on the I-E-O model. Finally, in order to further materialize and refine the previously established model for each stage of medical education, secondary expert consultation was conducted. As a result, the survey areas and time period for collecting longitudinal data were organized according to the model for each stage of medical education, and an example of the YUCM cohort constructed according to the established model for each stage of medical education was presented. The results derived from this study constitute a basic step toward building data from universities in longitudinal form, and if longitudinal data are actually constructed through this method, they could be used as an important basis for determining major policies or reorganizing the curricula of universities. These research results have implications in terms of the management and utilization of existing survey data, the composition of cohorts, and longitudinal studies for many medical schools that are conducting surveys in various areas targeting students, such as lecture evaluation and satisfaction surveys.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 연세대학교 의과대학의 "연세대학교 의과대학 종단 데이터베이스 구축 연구"(과제번호: 6-2020-0180)의 연구비 지원으로 이루어졌다.

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