Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회지)

Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회)
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A Study on Chinese Newspaper Records for Broadening Intellectual Horizons of Gwangju Student Movement

광주학생독립운동 연구 지평의 확장을 위한 중국 신문 사료 연구

  • Received : 2022.05.25
  • Accepted : 2022.06.25
  • Published : 2022.06.30
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Abstract

The Studies related to the Gwangju Student Movement which occurred in 1929 have been diversified on research topics since 2018. A number of studies have been conducted on the process of spreading the Gwangju Student Movement abroad. However, those studies show limitations in terms of difficulty in discovering new historical materials and the absence of research methods. Therefore, the researchers have analyzed the process of spreading Gwangju Student Movement abroad as the process of spreading information based on library and information science. The researchers have newly discovered Chinese newspaper records at that times and conducted 2-mode network analysis. The results are as follows: first, 125 Chinese newspaper records were discovered from 16 kinds of newspapers and 104 articles of them were newly discovered; second, the researcher found that there were earlier articles than the first claimed by previous researchers in their studies; third, Newspapers in Beijing, Sacheon, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Honam regions in China mainly reported the first and second joint demonstrations in Seoul and Gwangju. The significance of this study is to expand and diversify the research on the Gwangju Student Movement through network analysis.

1929년 발생한 광주학생독립운동 관련 연구는 2018년 이후로 연구주제를 다변화하고 있다. 특히 눈에 띄는 것은 광주학생독립운동의 국외 확산 과정에 관련한 연구들이다. 그러나 이들 연구는 사료의 부족, 새로운 방법론의 부재 측면에서 한계를 보인다. 따라서 이 연구는 광주학생독립운동 국외 전파 과정을 문헌정보학에 기반을 둔 정보 전달 과정으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 새로운 중국 신문 사료를 발굴하고, 둘째, 2-모드 네트워크 분석을 실시했다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중국 신문 16종에서 125건의 중국 신문 사료를 발굴해냈고, 이중 104건이 신규 발굴된 사료이다. 둘째, 선행연구에서 주장된 최초 보도보다 더 앞선 기사가 발굴되었다. 셋째, 중국의 북경·사천·상해·천진·호남 지방에서 서울의 1·2차 확산 시위와 광주의 사건을 중심으로 보도했다. 이 연구는 광주학생독립운동 연구의 확장 및 다변화를 꾀했다는 데에서 의의가 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2021년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 인문사회분야 중견연구자지원사업의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2021S1A5A2A01064199).

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