DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The effect of dental hygiene students' professional self-concept and ethical propensity on the willingness to performance of private patient information protection

치위생(학)과 학생들의 전문직 자아개념과 윤리적 성향이 환자 개인정보보호 실천의지에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2022.09.13
  • Accepted : 2022.10.01
  • Published : 2022.10.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of professional self-concept and ethical awareness of dental hygiene (department) students attending a university located in Gwangju and Jeollanam-do on patients' willingness to protect personal information. Methods: Professional self-concept, ethical disposition, and patients' personal information protection intention according to general characteristics were analyzed using t-tests and one-way ANOVA. After confirming the correlation through Pearson's correlation analysis, the effect on the patient's personal information protection intention was confirmed using multiple regression analysis. Results: Professional self-concept, ethical disposition, and the patients' willingness to protect personal information all showed positive correlations. The higher the communication skills of professional self-concept and the higher the idealism of ethical orientation, the higher the patients' willingness to protect personal information. Conclusions: This study, ascertained the effect of dental hygiene students' professional self-concept and ethical consciousness on patients' personal information protection practices. The results suggest that it is necessary to develop an educational program that can enhance the practice of dental hygienists to protect patients' personal information, and to develop and conduct continuous policy development and research.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Kwangju Women's University research grants in 2022 (KWUI22-055).

References

  1. OECD. Recommendation of the Council concerning Guidelines Governing the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data[Internet]. [cited2022Aug20]. Available from: http://www.oecd.org/sti/ieconomy/privacy.htm.
  2. Centers for disease control and prevention. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)[Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 12]. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/phlp/publications/topic/hipaa.html#privacy-rule.
  3. Choi JY. A study on the privacy protection in hospital information system[Master's thesis]. Iksan: Univ. of Wonkwang, 2007.
  4. Lee EJ, Shin HS, Ha EC. Factors influencing patient privacy protection behavior among nursing students. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ 2018;24(3):225-34. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2018.24.3.225
  5. Seo HE, Doo EY, Choi SJ, Kim MY. Influence of information literacy and perception of patient data privacy on ethical values among hospital clinical nurses. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2017;23(1):52-62. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2017.23.1.52
  6. Yakov G, Shilo Y, Shor T. Nurses' perceptions of ethical issues related to patients' rights law. Nurs Ethics 2015;17(4):501-10. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733010368199
  7. Kim MO. A study on protecting patients privacy of obstetric and gynecologic nurses. Korean J Women Health Nurs 2012;18(4):268-78. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2012.18.4.268
  8. Choi YJ, Kang HK. A study on dental hygienist' knowledge, awareness and performance of patient's personal information protection. JKAIS 2016;17(2):416-26. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.2.416
  9. Arthur D. Measuring the professional self - concept of nurses: a critical review. J Adv Nurs 1992;17(6):712-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01969.x
  10. Sohng KY, Noh CH. An analytical study of the professional self - concept of hospital nurses in Korea. J Nurs Acad Soc 1996;26(1):94-106. https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1996.26.1.94
  11. Yoon MY, Park GJ. The relationship between self efficacy, autonomy and professional self conception among nurses working in intensive careunits. J Wholistic Nursing Sci 2013;6:109-22.
  12. Schlenker BR, Forsyth DR. On the ethics of psychological research. J Exp Soc Psychol 1977;13(4):369-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1031(77)90006-3
  13. Park HS. Evaluating the ethics of controversial advertising issues and moderating effects of ethical ideologies. KJA2000;11(3):147-63.
  14. Carolyn B. Safeguarding patient privacy. J Nurs Manage 2002;33(12):31-5.
  15. Lee MN, Park YI. A study on the nurse's perception and performance of protecting patient privacy. J Korean Clin Nurs Res 2005;11(1):7-20.
  16. Lee HE. A study on the dental technicians' professional self- concept. J Kor Aca Den Tech 2007;29(2):35-47.
  17. Lee HW, Leem YS, Song IJ, Chun KS. A study on the self - esteem and professional attitude of middle level manager. Korean Nurses Association 1998;27(1):69-78.
  18. Min HH. The relationships among professional self- concept, self- esteem and job satisfaction in the clinical dental hygienists. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2018;18(1):55-63. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2018.18.01.55
  19. Ji MG. The effects of professional self - concept and self - esteem on clinical practice satisfaction among dental hygiene students. J KOEN 2017;11(4):173-81. https://doi.org/10.21184/jkeia.2017.06.11.4.173
  20. Choi DW, Park YM. The effect of nurse's professional self- concept, sense of ethics on the performance of protecting patient privacy. J Indus Converg 2020;18(6):129-38. https://doi.org/10.22678/JIC.2020.18.6.129
  21. Hong HK, Han GS. The influence of ethical propensity on dental hygiene professional intuition and ethical competency. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2021;21(3):301-10. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20210029
  22. Lee SJ, Han GS. The ethical propensity, professionalism and ethical job behavior of clinical dental hygienists. J Korean Acad Oral Health 2012;36(3):328-48.
  23. Lee SY, So JH. Knowledge and practice of dental practitioners regarding patient's personal information. J Dent Hyg Sci 2017;17(2):99-107. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2017.17.2.99
  24. Lee EJ, Shin HS, Ha EC. Factors influencing patient privacy protection behavior among nursing students. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ 2018;24(3):225-34. http://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2018.24.3.225
  25. Kim BE. Ethical values of nurses, professional self - concept, information utilization ability on patient privacy protection[Master's thesis]. Seongnam: Univ. of Eulji, 2007.