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Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Mythimna loreyi (Duponchel, 1827) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in South Korea

국내 뒷흰가는줄무늬밤나방의 미토콘드리아 게놈(mitochondrial genome) 분석

  • Na Ra Jeong (Department of Plant Medicine and Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Dagyeong Jeong (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Gwan-Seok Lee (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Wonhoon Lee (Department of Plant Medicine and Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 정나라 (경상국립대학교 식물의학과) ;
  • 정다경 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 이관석 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 이원훈 (경상국립대학교 식물의학과)
  • Received : 2023.11.05
  • Accepted : 2023.11.27
  • Published : 2023.12.01

Abstract

Mythimna loreyi (Duponchel, 1827) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a pest that damages agricultural plants, such as rice, wheat, and maize. We sequenced the entire 15,314-bp mitochondrial genome of this species. It has a typical set of genes (13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes) as well as one major non-coding A+T-rich region. Using concatenated sequences of 13 protein-coding genes and two rRNAs (13,376 bp, including gaps), phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that the sister relationship between M. loreyi and M. separata had the highest nodal support. The monophyly of each family (Noctuidae, Euteliidae, Nolidae, Erebidae, and Notodontidae) of the superfamily Noctuoidea was supported by the highest nodal support.

뒷흰가는줄무늬밤나방은 쌀, 밀, 옥수수와 같은 농작물에 피해를 주는 해충이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 뒷흰가는줄무늬밤나방의 미토콘드리아게놈(15,314b)을 분석하였다. 13개의PCG와2개의 rRNA (13,376bp)를 연결한 서열을 사용한 계통발생 분석 결과, 뒷흰가는줄무늬밤나방과 멸강나방 사이의 가장 높은 노드 수치로 자매분류군을 형성하였다. 밤나방상과(Noctuoidea)의 각 과(Noctuidae, Euteliidae, Nolidae, Erebidae 및 Notodontidae)들은 가장 높은 노드수치로 단계통을 형성하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences (project No: RS-2022-RD009996), Korea.

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