한국비블리아학회지 (Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science)

한국비블리아학회 (Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science)
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근대의학 논문의 계량학적 방법을 통한 연구 경향 비교 분석 - 의학전문학교 학술지 2종을 중심으로 -

A Comparative Analysis of Research Trends in Korean Modern Medicine: Focusing on Two Journals of Medical School

  • 서미진 (숙명여자대학교 문헌정보학과 ) ;
  • 이지수 (숙명여자대학교 문헌정보학과 )
  • 투고 : 2023.11.15
  • 심사 : 2023.12.06
  • 발행 : 2023.12.30
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초록

본 연구는 한국 근대의학을 대표하는 의학교육기관에서 발행된 논문을 계량학적으로 분석하여 공통 및 학술지별 연구 주제를 파악하고 기관에 따른 저자 특성, 연구 경향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 경성의학전문학교와 경성제국대학 의학부에서 발행한 학술지 2종에 수록된 연구 논문 총 682건을 대상으로 저자 분석, 빈도 분석, 주제 분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 경성의전 기요에 참여한 저자의 소속은 학교 및 병원 등 다양한 기관이 조사되었으며, 기초의학 전공과 임상의학 전공이 비슷한 비율을 차지하였다. 경성제대 의학부 기요는 학교 소속 저자만이 참여하였으며, 기초의학 전공은 96.33%임에 비해 임상의학 전공은 3.36%로 현저히 적었다. MeSH on Demand를 활용하여 논문 제목에서 추출한 MeSH 용어를 대상으로 동시출현 네트워크 분석을 실시한 결과, 두 학술지에서 공통으로 등장한 중심 주제어는 'erythrocytes'로 여러 장기 및 질병에 따른 적혈구 상태를 분석한 연구가 진행되었다. 빈도 분석 결과, 두 학술지에서 공통으로 혈액 및 혈구에 초점을 맞춘 연구와 당시 유행했던 질병인 빈혈과 결핵에 대한 연구가 등장하였다. 각 학술지의 주요 연구 주제를 비교한 결과, 경성의전 기요는 염증 질환에 대한 연구와 사람을 대상으로 한 임상병리학적 연구가 다수 확인되었으며, 경성제대 의학부 기요는 동물을 대상으로 한 해부학적 연구와 의약품에 대한 약리학적 연구가 주로 진행되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 설립 목표가 다른 두 의학전문학교에서 진행된 연구 주제와 주요 키워드를 파악하고, 학술지에 따른 연구 영역의 차이를 확인할 수 있었다.

This study aimed to analyze the research trends of journal articles published by medical schools representing Korean modern. A total of 682 were selected from two journals published by Medical College in Keijo and Keijo Imperial University Medical Faculty. In results, the affiliations of authors who participated in Acta Medicinalia in Keijo included various schools and hospitals, and the authors' major was found to be similar in basic medicine and clinical medicine. In The Keijo Journal of Medicine, only school-affiliated authors participated, and 96.33% of the authors were majors in basic medicine. Co-occurrence network analysis was conducted on MeSH terms from the title of the article using MeSH on Demand, and the keyword that derived in both journals was 'erythrocytes', which analyzed the condition of red blood cells according to organs and diseases. In frequency analysis, a common area of research in both journals was the study focusing on blood and blood cells, and the study of anemia and tuberculosis, which were prevalent diseases at the time. As for comparing each journal, Acta Medicinalia in Keijo has focused on inflammatory diseases and clinical pathological studies in humans, and The Keijo Journal of Medicine has focused on anatomical studies on animals and pharmacological studies on medicines. Through this study, it was possible to identify the research topics and major keywords in two medical schools with different founding goals.

키워드

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