Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Techno-Press (테크노프레스)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Using artificial intelligence to solve a smart structure problem

  • Kaiwen, Liu (School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Jun, Gao (School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Ruizhe, Qiu (School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University)
  • Received : 2021.09.07
  • Accepted : 2023.01.10
  • Published : 2023.02.10
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Smart structures are those structure that could adopt some behavior to prevent instability in their responses. The recognition of stability deterioration has been performed through rigid mathematical formulations in control theory and unpredicted results could not be addressed in control systems since they are able to only work under their predefined condition. On the other hand, incorporating all affecting parameters could result in high computational cost and delay time in the response of the systems. Artificial intelligence (AI) method has shown to be a promising methodology not only in the computer science by at everyday life and in engineering problems. In the present study, we exploit the capabilities of artificial intelligence method to obtain frequency response of a smart structure. In this regard, a comprehensive development of equations is presented using Hamilton' principle and first order shear deformation theory. The equations were solved by numerical methods and the results are used to train an artificial neural network (ANN). It is demonstrated that ANN modeling could provide accurate results in comparison to the numerical solutions and it take less time than numerical solution.

Keywords

References

  1. Adamian, A., Safari, K.H., Sheikholeslami, M., Habibi, M., Al-Furjan, M. and Chen, G. (2020), "Critical temperature and frequency characteristics of GPLs-reinforced composite doubly curved panel", Appl. Sci., 10(9), 3251. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10093251.
  2. Al-Furjan, M., Dehini, R., Khorami, M., Habibi, M. and won Jung, D. (2020a), "On the dynamics of the ultra-fast rotating cantilever orthotropic piezoelectric nanodisk based on nonlocal strain gradient theory", Compos. Struct., 255, 112990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.112990.
  3. Al-Furjan, M., Fereidouni, M., Habibi, M., Abd Ali, R., Ni, J. and Safarpour, M. (2020b), "Influence of in-plane loading on the vibrations of the fully symmetric mechanical systems via dynamic simulation and generalized differential quadrature framework", Eng. Comput., 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01177-7.
  4. Al-Furjan, M., Fereidouni, M., Sedghiyan, D., Habibi, M. and won Jung, D. (2020c), "Three-dimensional frequency response of the CNT-Carbon-Fiber reinforced laminated circular/annular plates under initially stresses", Compos. Struct., 257, 113146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113146.
  5. Al-Furjan, M., Habibi, M., won Jung, D. and Safarpour, H. (2020d), "Vibrational characteristics of a higher-order laminated composite viscoelastic annular microplate via modified couple stress theory", Compos. Struct., 257, 113152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113152.
  6. Al-Furjan, M., Moghadam, S.A., Dehini, R., Shan, L., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020e), "Vibration control of a smart shell reinforced by graphene nanoplatelets under external load: Semi-numerical and finite element modeling", Thin Wall. Struct., 159, 107242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2020.107242.
  7. Al-Furjan, M., Moghadam, S.A., Dehini, R., Shan, L., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2021), "Vibration control of a smart shell reinforced by graphene nanoplatelets under external load: Semi-numerical and finite element modeling", Thin Wall. Struct., 159, 107242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2020.107242.
  8. Al-Furjan, M., Oyarhossein, M.A., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H. and Jung, D.W. (2020f), "Frequency and critical angular velocity characteristics of rotary laminated cantilever microdisk via two-dimensional analysis", Thin Wall. Struct., 157, 107111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2020.107111.
  9. Al-Furjan, M.S.H., Habibi, M., Chen, G., Safarpour, H., Safarpour, M. and Tounsi, A. (2020g), "Chaotic oscillation of a multi-scale hybrid nano-composites reinforced disk under harmonic excitation via GDQM", Compos. Struct., 252, 112737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.112737.
  10. Al-Furjan, M.S.H., Habibi, M., rahimi, A., Chen, G., Safarpour, H., Safarpour, M. and Tounsi, A. (2020h), "Chaotic simulation of the multi-phase reinforced thermo-elastic disk using GDQM", Eng. Comput., 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01144-2.
  11. Alipour, M., Torabi, M.A., Sareban, M., Lashini, H., Sadeghi, E., Fazaeli, A., Habibi, M. and Hashemi, R. (2020), "Finite element and experimental method for analyzing the effects of martensite morphologies on the formability of DP steels", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 48(5), 525-541. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2019.1633343.
  12. Asgari, G., Payganeh, G. and Fard, K.M. (2019), "Dynamic instability and free vibration behavior of three-layered soft-cored sandwich beams on nonlinear elastic foundations", Struct. Eng. Mech., 72(4), 525-540. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.72.4.525.
  13. Atilla, D., Sencan, C., Goren Kiral, B. and Kiral, Z. (2020), "Free vibration and buckling analyses of laminated composite plates with cutout", Arch. Appl. Mech., 90(11), 2433-2448. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-020-01730-2.
  14. Bai, Y., Alzahrani, B., Baharom, S. and Habibi, M. (2020), "Semi-numerical simulation for vibrational responses of the viscoelastic imperfect annular system with honeycomb core under residual pressure", Eng. Comput., 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01191-9.
  15. Cao, B., Yan, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, X., Lin, J.C.-W., Sangaiah, A.K. and Lv, Z. (2022), "A multiobjective intelligent decision-making method for multistage placement of PMU in power grid enterprises", IEEE Trans. Indus. Inform., 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3215787.
  16. Chen, C., Shi, L., Shariati, M., Toghroli, A., Mohamad, E.T., Bui, D.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Behavior of steel storage pallet racking connection-A review", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(5), 457-469. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.5.457.
  17. Chen, F., Chen, J., Duan, R., Habibi, M. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022a), "Investigation on dynamic stability and aeroelastic characteristics of composite curved pipes with any yawed angle", Compos. Struct., 284, 115195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2022.115195.
  18. Chen, H. and Li, S. (2022), "Multi-sensor fusion by CWT-PARAFAC-IPSO-SVM for intelligent mechanical fault diagnosis", Sensor., 22(10), 3647. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22103647.
  19. Chen, H., Xiong, Y., Li, S., Song, Z., Hu, Z. and Liu, F. (2022b), "Multi-sensor data driven with PARAFAC-IPSO-PNN for identification of mechanical nonstationary multi-fault mode", Mach., 10(2), 155. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines10020155.
  20. Chen, Y. (2022), "Research on collaborative innovation of key common technologies in new energy vehicle industry based on digital twin technology", Energy Report., 8, 15399-15407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.11.120.
  21. Cheng, L., Yin, F., Theodoridis, S., Chatzis, S. and Chang, T.-H. (2022), "Rethinking bayesian learning for data analysis: The art of prior and inference in sparsity-aware modeling", IEEE Signal Pr. Mag., 39(6), 18-52. https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2022.3198201.
  22. Cheshmeh, E., Karbon, M., Eyvazian, A., Jung, D.w., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, M. (2020), "Buckling and vibration analysis of FG-CNTRC plate subjected to thermo-mechanical load based on higher order shear deformation theory", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 50(4), 1137-1160. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2020.1744005.
  23. Dai, Z., Jiang, Z., Zhang, L. and Habibi, M. (2021a), "Frequency characteristics and sensitivity analysis of a size-dependent laminated nanoshell", Adv. Nano Res., 10(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2021.10.2.175.
  24. Dai, Z., Zhang, L., Bolandi, S.Y. and Habibi, M. (2021b), "On the vibrations of the non-polynomial viscoelastic composite open-type shell under residual stresses", Compos. Struct., 263, 113599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.113599.
  25. Do, D.T.T., Nguyen-Xuan, H. and Lee, J. (2020), "Material optimization of tri-directional functionally graded plates by using deep neural network and isogeometric multimesh design approach", Appl. Math. Model., 87, 501-533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2020.06.002.
  26. Dong, C., Li, Y., Gong, H., Chen, M., Li, J., Shen, Y. and Yang, M. (2022a), "A survey of natural language generation", ACM Comput. Survey., 55(8), 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1145/3554727.
  27. Dong, Y., Gao, Y., Zhu, Q., Moradi, Z. and Safa, M. (2022b), "TEGDQE implementation to investigate the vibration of FG composite conical shells considering a frequency controller solid ring", Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., 138, 95-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enganabound.2022.01.017.
  28. Du, H., Deng, Y., Xue, J., Meng, D., Zhao, Q. and Xu, Z. (2022), "Robust online CSI estimation in a complex environment", IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun., 21(10), 8322-8336. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2022.3165588.
  29. Duong, H.T., Phan, H.C., Tran, T.M. and Dhar, A.S. (2021), "Assessment of critical buckling load of functionally graded plates using artificial neural network modeling", Neur. Comput. Appl., 33(23), 16425-16437. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06238-6.
  30. Ebrahimi, F., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019a), "On modeling of wave propagation in a thermally affected GNP-reinforced imperfect nanocomposite shell", Eng. Comput., 35(4), 1375-1389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-018-0669-4
  31. Ebrahimi, F., Hajilak, Z.E., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019b), "Buckling and vibration characteristics of a carbon nanotube-reinforced spinning cantilever cylindrical 3D shell conveying viscous fluid flow and carrying spring-mass systems under various temperature distributions", Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part C: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 233(13), 4590-4605. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406219832323.
  32. Ebrahimi, F., Hashemabadi, D., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019c), "Thermal buckling and forced vibration characteristics of a porous GNP reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell", Microsyst. Technol., 26,
  33. Ebrahimi, F., Hashemabadi, D., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020a), "Thermal buckling and forced vibration characteristics of a porous GNP reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell", Microsyst. Technol., 26(2), 461-473. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-019-04542-9.
  34. Ebrahimi, F., Hosseini, S.H.S. and Selvamani, R. (2020b), "Thermo-electro-elastic nonlinear stability analysis of viscoelastic double-piezo nanoplates under magnetic field", Struct. Eng. Mech., 73(5), 565-584. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.73.5.565.
  35. Ebrahimi, F., Mohammadi, K., Barouti, M.M. and Habibi, M. (2019d), "Wave propagation analysis of a spinning porous graphene nanoplatelet-reinforced nanoshell", Wave. Random Complex Media, 31(6), 1655-1681. https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2019.1694729.
  36. Ebrahimi, F., Seyfi, A., Dabbagh, A. and Tornabene, F. (2019e), "Wave dispersion characteristics of porous graphene platelet-reinforced composite shells", Struct. Eng. Mech., 71(1), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.71.1.099.
  37. Ebrahimi, F., Supeni, E.E.B., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020c), "Frequency characteristics of a GPL-reinforced composite microdisk coupled with a piezoelectric layer", Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 135(2), 144. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00217-x.
  38. Esmailpoor Hajilak, Z., Pourghader, J., Hashemabadi, D., Sharifi Bagh, F., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019), "Multilayer GPLRC composite cylindrical nanoshell using modified strain gradient theory", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 47(5), 521-545. doi/10.1080/15397734.2019.1566743.
  39. Fan, L., Huang, Y., Ji, D., Moradi, Z., Safa, M. and Amine Khadimallah, M. (2022), "Interaction of angular velocity and temperature rise in the thermo-inertia bifurcation buckling of FG laminated nanocomposite annular plates", Eng. Struct., 265, 114518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114518.
  40. Farajpour, A., Rastgoo, A. and Mohammadi, M. (2017), "Vibration, buckling and smart control of microtubules using piezoelectric nanoshells under electric voltage in thermal environment", Physica B: Condens. Mat., 509, 100-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2017.01.006.
  41. Farokhian, A. and Kolahchi, R. (2020), "Frequency and instability responses in nanocomposite plate assuming different distribution of CNTs", Struct. Eng. Mech., 73(5), 555-563. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.73.5.555.
  42. Fazaeli, A., Habibi, M. and Ekrami, A.A. (2016), "Experimental and finite element comparison of mechanical properties and formability of dual phase steel and ferrite-pearlite steel with the same chemical composition", Metallurg. Eng., 19(2), 84-93. http://doi.org/10.22076/me.2017.41458.1064.
  43. Ghadiri, M. and Safarpour, H. (2016), "Free vibration analysis of embedded magneto-electro-thermo-elastic cylindrical nanoshell based on the modified couple stress theory", Appl. Phys. A, 122(9), 833. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-0365-4.
  44. Ghazanfari, A., Soleimani, S.S., Keshavarzzadeh, M., Habibi, M., Assempuor, A. and Hashemi, R. (2020), "Prediction of FLD for sheet metal by considering through-thickness shear stresses", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 48(6), 755-772. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2019.1662310
  45. Guo, J., Baharvand, A., Tazeddinova, D., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H., Roco-Videla, A. and Selmi, A. (2021a), "An intelligent computer method for vibration responses of the spinning multilayer symmetric nanosystem using multi-physics modeling", Eng. Comput., 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01433-4.
  46. Guo, J., Baharvand, A., Tazeddinova, D., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H., Roco-Videla, A. and Selmi, A. (2021b), "An intelligent computer method for vibration responses of the spinning multilayer symmetric nanosystem using multi-physics modeling", Eng. Comput., 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01433-4.
  47. Guo, Y., Mi, H. and Habibi, M. (2021c), "Electromechanical energy absorption, resonance frequency, and low-velocity impact analysis of the piezoelectric doubly curved system", Mech. Syst. Signal Pr., 157, 107723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2021.107723.
  48. Habibi, M., Darabi, R., Sa, J.C.D. and Reis, A. (2021), "An innovation in finite element simulation via crystal plasticity assessment of grain morphology effect on sheet metal formability", Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part L: J. Mater.: Des. Appl., 235(8), 1937-1951. https://doi.org/10.1177/14644207211024686.
  49. Habibi, M., Ghazanfari, A., Assempour, A., Naghdabadi, R. and Hashemi, R. (2017), "Determination of forming limit diagram using two modified finite element models", Mech. Eng., 48(4), 141-144. https://doi.org/10.22060/MEJ.2016.664.
  50. Habibi, M., Hashemabadi, D. and Safarpour, H. (2019a), "Vibration analysis of a high-speed rotating GPLRC nanostructure coupled with a piezoelectric actuator", Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 134(6), 307. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2019-12742-7.
  51. Habibi, M., Hashemi, R., Ghazanfari, A., Naghdabadi, R. and Assempour, A. (2018a), "Forming limit diagrams by including the M-K model in finite element simulation considering the effect of bending", Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part L: J. Mater.: Des. Appl., 232(8), 625-636. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464420716642258.
  52. Habibi, M., Hashemi, R., Sadeghi, E., Fazaeli, A., Ghazanfari, A. and Lashini, H. (2016), "Enhancing the mechanical properties and formability of low carbon steel with dual-phase microstructures", J. Mater. Eng. Perform., 25(2), 382-389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-016-1882-1.
  53. Habibi, M., Hashemi, R., Tafti, M.F. and Assempour, A. (2018b), "Experimental investigation of mechanical properties, formability and forming limit diagrams for tailor-welded blanks produced by friction stir welding", J. Manuf. Proc., 31, 310-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2017.11.009.
  54. Habibi, M., Mohammadgholiha, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019b), "Wave propagation characteristics of the electrically GNP-reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell", J. Brazil. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng., 41(5), 221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-019-1715-x.
  55. Habibi, M., Mohammadi, A., Safarpour, H. and Ghadiri, M. (2019c), "Effect of porosity on buckling and vibrational characteristics of the imperfect GPLRC composite nanoshell", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 49(6), 811-840. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2019.1701490.
  56. Habibi, M., Mohammadi, A., Safarpour, H., Shavalipour, A. and Ghadiri, M. (2019d), "Wave propagation analysis of the laminated cylindrical nanoshell coupled with a piezoelectric actuator", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 49(5), 640-658. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2019.1697932.
  57. Habibi, M., Safarpour, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020), "Vibrational characteristics of a FG-GPLRC viscoelastic thick annular plate using fourth-order Runge-Kutta and GDQ methods", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 50(7), 2471-2492. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2020.1779086.
  58. Habibi, M., Taghdir, A. and Safarpour, H. (2019e), "Stability analysis of an electrically cylindrical nanoshell reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets", Compos. Part B: Eng., 175, 107125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107125.
  59. Hamidian, M., Shariati, M., Arabnejad, M. and Sinaei, H. (2011), "Assessment of high strength and light weight aggregate concrete properties using ultrasonic pulse velocity technique", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 6(22), 5261-5266. https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPS11.1081.
  60. Hashemi, H.R., Alizadeh, A.a., Oyarhossein, M.A., Shavalipour, A., Makkiabadi, M. and Habibi, M. (2019), "Influence of imperfection on amplitude and resonance frequency of a reinforcement compositionally graded nanostructure", Wave. Random Complex Media, 31(6), 1340-1366. https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2019.1662968.
  61. He, X., Ding, J., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H. and Safarpour, M. (2021), "Non-polynomial framework for bending responses of the multi-scale hybrid laminated nanocomposite reinforced circular/annular plate", Thin Wall. Struct., 166, 108019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2021.108019.
  62. Heydari, A. and Shariati, M. (2018), "Buckling analysis of tapered BDFGM nano-beam under variable axial compression resting on elastic medium", Struct. Eng. Mech., 66(6), 737-748. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2018.66.6.737.
  63. Hosseini, S.A. and Toghroli, A. (2021), "Effect of mixing Nano-silica and Perlite with pervious concrete for nitrate removal from the contaminated water", Adv. Concrete Constr., 11(6), 531-544. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2021.11.6.531.
  64. Hou, F., Wu, S., Moradi, Z. and Shafiei, N. (2021), "The computational modeling for the static analysis of axially functionally graded micro-cylindrical imperfect beam applying the computer simulation", Eng. Comput., 1-19.
  65. Huang, X., Hao, H., Oslub, K., Habibi, M. and Tounsi, A. (2021a), "Dynamic stability/instability simulation of the rotary size-dependent functionally graded microsystem", Eng. Comput., 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01399-3.
  66. Huang, X., Zhang, Y., Moradi, Z. and Shafiei, N. (2021b), "Computer simulation via a couple of homotopy perturbation methods and the generalized differential quadrature method for nonlinear vibration of functionally graded non-uniform microtube", Eng. Comput., 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01395-7.
  67. Huang, X., Zhu, Y., Vafaei, P., Moradi, Z. and Davoudi, M. (2021c), "An iterative simulation algorithm for large oscillation of the applicable 2D-electrical system on a complex nonlinear substrate", Eng. Comput., 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01320-y.
  68. Jiao, J., Ghoreishi, S.-m., Moradi, Z. and Oslub, K. (2021), "Coupled particle swarm optimization method with genetic algorithm for the static-dynamic performance of the magneto-electro-elastic nanosystem", Eng. Comput., 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01391-x.
  69. Jin, K., Huang, X., Zhou, J., Li, Y., Yan, Y., Sun, Y., Zhang, Q., Wang, Y. and Ye, J. (2022), "Fives: A fundus image dataset for artificial Intelligence based vessel segmentation", Scientif. Data, 9(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01564-3.
  70. Karami, B., Janghorban, M. and Tounsi, A. (2019), "Wave propagation of functionally graded anisotropic nanoplates resting on Winkler-Pasternak foundation", Struct. Eng. Mech., 70(1), 55-66. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.70.1.055.
  71. Ke, L., Wang, Y. and Reddy, J. (2014), "Thermo-electromechanical vibration of size-dependent piezoelectric cylindrical nanoshells under various boundary conditions", Compos. Struct., 116, 626-636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2014.05.048.
  72. Khanouki, M.M.A., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M. and Tahir, M.M. (2016), "Investigation of through beam connection to concrete filled circular steel tube (CFCST) column", J. Constr. Steel Res., 121, 144-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.01.002.
  73. Kong, F., Dong, F., Duan, M., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H. and Tounsi, A. (2022), "On the vibrations of the Electrorheological sandwich disk with composite face sheets considering pre and post-yield regions", Thin Wall. Struct., 179, 109631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2022.109631.
  74. Lai, X., Yang, B., Ma, B., Liu, M., Yin, Z., Yin, L. and Zheng, W. (2023), "An improved stereo matching algorithm based on joint similarity measure and adaptive weights", Appl. Sci., 13(1), 514. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13010514.
  75. Li, D.Y., Toghroli, A., Shariati, M., Sajedi, F., Bui, D.T., Kianmehr, P., Mohamad, E.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Application of polymer, silica-fume and crushed rubber in the production of Pervious concrete", Smart Struct. Syst., 23(2), 207-214. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2019.23.2.207.
  76. Li, J., Tang, F. and Habibi, M. (2020a), "Bi-directional thermal buckling and resonance frequency characteristics of a GNP-reinforced composite nanostructure", Eng. Comput., 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01110-y.
  77. Li, R., Wu, X., Tian, H., Yu, N. and Wang, C. (2022), "Hybrid memetic pretrained factor analysis-based deep belief networks for transient electromagnetic inversion", IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 60, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2022.3208465.
  78. Li, R., Yu, N., Wang, X., Liu, Y., Cai, Z. and Wang, E. (2020b), "Model-based synthetic geoelectric sampling for magnetotelluric inversion with deep neural networks", IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 60, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3043661.
  79. Li, T., Li, Y., Hoque, M.A., Xia, T., Tarkoma, S. and Hui, P. (2020c), "To what extent we repeat ourselves? Discovering daily activity patterns across mobile app usage", IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput., 21(4), 1492-1507. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMC.2020.3021987.
  80. Li, Y., Li, S., Guo, K., Fang, X. and Habibi, M. (2020d), "On the modeling of bending responses of graphene-reinforced higher order annular plate via two-dimensional continuum mechanics approach", Eng. Comput., 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01166-w.
  81. Liao, L., Du, L. and Guo, Y. (2021), "Semi-supervised SAR Target detection based on an improved faster R-CNN", Remote Sens., 14(1), 143. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010143.
  82. Lingamdinne, L.P., Amelirad, O., Koduru, J.R., Karri, R.R., Chang, Y.Y., Dehghani, M.H. and Mubarak, N.M. (2023), "Functionalized bentonite for removal of Pb(II) and As(V) from surface water: Predicting capability and mechanism using artificial neural network", J. Water Proc. Eng., 51, 103386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103386.
  83. Liu, H., Shen, S., Oslub, K., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2021a), "Amplitude motion and frequency simulation of a composite viscoelastic microsystem within modified couple stress elasticity", Eng. Comput., 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01316-8.
  84. Liu, H., Zhao, Y., Pishbin, M., Habibi, M., Bashir, M. and Issakhov, A. (2021b), "A comprehensive mathematical simulation of the composite size-dependent rotary 3D microsystem via two-dimensional generalized differential quadrature method", Eng. Comput., 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01419-2.
  85. Liu, Y., Wang, W., He, T., Moradi, Z. and Larco Benitez, M.A. (2021c), "On the modelling of the vibration behaviors via discrete singular convolution method for a high-order sector annular system", Eng. Comput., 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01454-z.
  86. Liu, Z., Su, S., Xi, D. and Habibi, M. (2020a), "Vibrational responses of a MHC viscoelastic thick annular plate in thermal environment using GDQ method", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 50(8), 2688-2713. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2020.1784201.
  87. Liu, Z., Wang, Y. and Feng, J. (2022), "Vehicle-type strategies for manufacturer's car sharing", Kybernetes, https://doi.org/10.1108/K-11-2021-1095.
  88. Liu, Z., Wu, X., Yu, M. and Habibi, M. (2020b), "Large-amplitude dynamical behavior of multilayer graphene platelets reinforced nanocomposite annular plate under thermo-mechanical loadings", Mech. Bas. Des. Struct. Mach., 50(11), 3722-3746. https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2020.1815544.
  89. Lori, E.S., Ebrahimi, F., Supeni, E.E.B., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020), "The critical voltage of a GPL-reinforced composite microdisk covered with piezoelectric layer", Eng. Comput., 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01004-z.
  90. Luo, J., Song, J., Moradi, Z., Safa, M. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022a), "Effect of simultaneous compressive and inertia loads on the bifurcation stability of shear deformable functionally graded annular fabrications reinforced with graphenes", Eur. J. Mech.-A/Solid., 94, 104581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2022.104581.
  91. Luo, J., Wu, S., Hou, S., Moradi, Z., Habibi, M. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022b), "Thermally nonlinear thermoelasticity of a one-dimensional finite domain based on the finite strain concept", Eur. J. Mech.-A/Solid., 96, 104726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2022.104726.
  92. Luo, Z.Y., Sinaei, H., Ibrahim, Z., Shariati, M., Jumaat, Z., Wakil, K., Pham, B.T., Mohamad, E.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Computational and experimental analysis of beam to column joints reinforced with CFRP plates", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(3), 271-280. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.3.271.
  93. Lv, Z., Chen, D., Feng, H., Wei, W. and Lv, H. (2022a), "Artificial intelligence in underwater digital twins sensor networks", ACM Trans. Sensor Network. (TOSN), 18(3), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1145/3519301.
  94. Lv, Z., Yu, Z., Xie, S. and Alamri, A. (2022b), "Deep learning-based smart predictive evaluation for interactive multimedia-enabled smart healthcare", ACM Trans. Multim. Comput., Commun. Appl. (TOMM), 18(1s), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1145/3468506.
  95. Ma, L., Liu, X. and Moradi, Z. "On the chaotic behavior of graphene-reinforced annular systems under harmonic excitation", Eng. Comput., 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01210-9.
  96. Mehrabi, P., Shariati, M., Kabirifar, K., Jarrah, M., Rasekh, H., Trung, N.T., Shariati, A. and Jahandari, S. (2021), "Effect of pumice powder and nano-clay on the strength and permeability of fiber-reinforced pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregate", Constr. Build. Mater., 287, 122652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122652.
  97. Mi, C., Huang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. and Postolache, O. (2022), "Design and implementation of 3-D measurement method for container handling target", J. Marine Sci. Eng., 10(12), 1961. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10121961.
  98. Michael, M., Meyyazhagan, A., Velayudhannair, K., Pappuswamy, M., Maria, A., Xavier, V., Balasubramanian, B., Baskaran, R., Kamyab, H. and Vasseghian, Y. (2022), "The content of heavy metals in cigarettes and the impact of their leachates on the aquatic ecosystem", Sustain., 14(8), 4752. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084752.
  99. Moayedi, H., Aliakbarlou, H., Jebeli, M., Noormohammadiarani, O., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H. and Foong, L. (2020a), "Thermal buckling responses of a graphene reinforced composite micropanel structure", Int. J. Appl. Mech., 12(01), 2050010. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1758825120500106.
  100. Moayedi, H., Ebrahimi, F., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H. and Foong, L.K. (2020b), "Application of nonlocal strain-stress gradient theory and GDQEM for thermo-vibration responses of a laminated composite nanoshell", Eng. Comput., 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01002-1
  101. Moayedi, H., Habibi, M., Safarpour, H., Safarpour, M. and Foong, L. (2019), "Buckling and frequency responses of a graphene nanoplatelet reinforced composite microdisk", Int. J. Appl. Mech., 11(10), 1950102. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1758825119501023.
  102. Mohammadgholiha, M., Shokrgozar, A., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019), "Buckling and frequency analysis of the nonlocal strain-stress gradient shell reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets", J. Vib. Control, 25(19-20), 2627-2640. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546319863251.
  103. Mohammadhassani, M., Akib, S., Shariati, M., Suhatril, M. and Khanouki, M.M.A. (2014), "An experimental study on the failure modes of high strength concrete beams with particular references to variation of the tensile reinforcement ratio", Eng. Fail. Anal., 41, 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2013.08.014.
  104. Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ghanbari, F. (2013), "Ductility and strength assessment of HSC beams with varying of tensile reinforcement ratios", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 833-848. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.48.6.833.
  105. Mohammadi, A., Lashini, H., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019), "Influence of viscoelastic foundation on dynamic behaviour of the double walled cylindrical inhomogeneous micro shell using MCST and with the aid of GDQM", J. Solid Mech., 11(2), 440-453. https://doi.org/10.22034/jsm.2019.665264.
  106. Mohammadi, M. and Rastgoo, A. (2019), "Nonlinear vibration analysis of the viscoelastic composite nanoplate with three directionally imperfect porous FG core", Struct. Eng. Mech., 69(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.69.2.131.
  107. Moradi, H., Atashi, P., Amelirad, O., Yang, J.K., Chang, Y.Y. and Kamranifard, T. (2022), "Machine learning modeling and DOE-assisted optimization in synthesis of nanosilica particles via Stober method", Adv. Nano Res., 12(4), 387-403. https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2022.12.4.387 .
  108. Moradi, Z., Davoudi, M., Ebrahimi, F. and Ehyaei, A.F. (2021), "Intelligent wave dispersion control of an inhomogeneous micro-shell using a proportional-derivative smart controller", Wave. Random Complex Media, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2021.1926572.
  109. Naderi, A., Behdad, S. and Fakher, M. (2022), "Size dependent effects of two phase viscoelastic medium on damping vibrations of smart nanobeams: An efficient implementation of GDQM", Smart Mater. Struct., 31(4), 045007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ac5456.
  110. Naghipour, M., Yousofizinsaz, G. and Shariati, M. (2020), "Experimental study on axial compressive behavior of welded built-up CFT stub columns made by cold-formed sections with different welding lines", Steel Compos. Struct., 34(3), 347-359. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.3.347.
  111. Najaafi, N., Jamali, M., Habibi, M., Sadeghi, S., Jung, D.w. and Nabipour, N. (2020), "Dynamic instability responses of the substructure living biological cells in the cytoplasm environment using stress-strain size-dependent theory", J. Biomolec. Struct. Dyn., 39(7), 2543-2554. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1751297.
  112. Nejad, M.Z., Hadi, A. and Farajpour, A. (2017), "Consistent couple-stress theory for free vibration analysis of Euler-Bernoulli nano-beams made of arbitrary bi-directional functionally graded materials", Struct. Eng. Mech., 63(2), 161-169. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.63.2.161.
  113. Oyarhossein, M.A., Alizadeh, A.a., Habibi, M., Makkiabadi, M., Daman, M., Safarpour, H. and Jung, D.W. (2020), "Dynamic response of the nonlocal strain-stress gradient in laminated polymer composites microtubes", Scientific Reports. 10(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61855-w.
  114. Pourjabari, A., Hajilak, Z.E., Mohammadi, A., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2019), "Effect of porosity on free and forced vibration characteristics of the GPL reinforcement composite nanostructures", Comput. Math. Appl., 77(10), 2608-2626. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2018.12.041.
  115. Razavian, L., Naghipour, M., Shariati, M. and Safa, M. (2020), "Experimental study of the behavior of composite timber columns confined with hollow rectangular steel sections under compression", Struct. Eng. Mech., 74(1), 145-156. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.74.1.145.
  116. Safarpour, H., Ghanizadeh, S.A. and Habibi, M. (2018), "Wave propagation characteristics of a cylindrical laminated composite nanoshell in thermal environment based on the nonlocal strain gradient theory", Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 133(12), 532. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2018-12385-2.
  117. Safarpour, H., Hajilak, Z.E. and Habibi, M. (2019a), "A size-dependent exact theory for thermal buckling, free and forced vibration analysis of temperature dependent FG multilayer GPLRC composite nanostructures restring on elastic foundation", Int. J. Mech. Mater. Des., 15(3), 569-583. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10999-018-9431-8.
  118. Safarpour, H., Pourghader, J. and Habibi, M. (2019b), "Influence of spring-mass systems on frequency behavior and critical voltage of a high-speed rotating cantilever cylindrical three-dimensional shell coupled with piezoelectric actuator", J. Vib. Control, 25(9), 1543-1557. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546319828465.
  119. Safarpour, M., Ebrahimi, F., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2020), "On the nonlinear dynamics of a multi-scale hybrid nanocomposite disk", Eng. Comput., 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-00949-5.
  120. Setoodeh, A. and Rezaei, M. (2017), "Large amplitude free vibration analysis of functionally graded nano/micro beams on nonlinear elastic foundation", Struct. Eng. Mech., 61(2), 209-220. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.61.2.209.
  121. Shah, S.N.R., Sulong, N.H.R., Jumaat, M.Z. and Shariati, M. (2016a), "State-of-the-art review on the design and performance of steel pallet rack connections", Eng. Fail. Anal., 66, 240-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2016.04.017.
  122. Shah, S.N.R., Sulong, N.H.R., Khan, R., Jumaat, M.Z. and Shariati, M. (2016b), "Behavior of industrial steel rack connections", Mech. Syst. Signal Pr., 70-71, 725-740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2015.08.026.
  123. Shah, S.N.R., Sulong, N.H.R., Shariati, M. and Jumaat, M.Z. (2015), "Steel rack connections: identification of most influential factors and a comparison of stiffness design methods", Plos One, 10(10), e0139422. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0139422.
  124. Shao, Y., Zhao, Y., Gao, J. and Habibi, M. (2021), "Energy absorption of the strengthened viscoelastic multi-curved composite panel under friction force", Arch. Civil Mech. Eng., 21(4), 1-29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43452-021-00279-3.
  125. Shariat, M., Shariati, M., Madadi, A. and Wakil, K. (2018), "Computational Lagrangian Multiplier Method by using for optimization and sensitivity analysis of rectangular reinforced concrete beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 29(2), 243-256. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.29.2.243.
  126. Shariati, A., Habibi, M., Tounsi, A., Safarpour, H. and Safa, M. (2020a), "Application of exact continuum size-dependent theory for stability and frequency analysis of a curved cantilevered microtubule by considering viscoelastic properties", Eng. Comput., 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01024-9
  127. Shariati, A., Mohammad-Sedighi, H., Zur, K.K., Habibi, M. and Safa, M. (2020b), "On the vibrations and stability of moving viscoelastic axially functionally graded nanobeams", Mater., 13(7), 1707. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13071707.
  128. Shariati, A., Mohammad-Sedighi, H., Zur, K.K., Habibi, M. and Safa, M. (2020c), "Stability and dynamics of viscoelastic moving rayleigh beams with an asymmetrical distribution of material parameters", Symmetry, 12(4), 586. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12040586.
  129. Shariati, M. (2008), "Assessment building using none-destructive test techniques (ultra sonic pulse velocity and schmidt rebound hammer)", Universiti Putra Malaysia.
  130. Shariati, M., Ghorbani, M., Naghipour, M., Alinejad, N. and Toghroli, A. (2020d), "The effect of RBS connection on energy absorption in tall buildings with braced tube frame system", Steel Compos. Struct., 34(3), 393. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.3.393.
  131. Shariati, M., Heyrati, A., Zandi, Y., Laka, H., Toghroli, A., Kianmehr, P., Safa, M., Salih, M.N.A. and Poi-Ngian, S. (2019), "Application of waste tire rubber aggregate in porous concrete", Smart Struct. Syst., 24(4), 553-566. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2019.24.4.553.
  132. Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Sinaei, H., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Shafigh, P. (2011), "Behavior of channel shear connectors in normal and light weight aggregate concrete (Experimental and analytical study)", Adv. Mater. Res., 168, 2303-2307. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.168-170.2303.
  133. Shariati, M., Tahir, M.M., Wee, T.C., Shah, S.N.R., Jalali, A., Abdullahi, M.M. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Experimental investigations on monotonic and cyclic behavior of steel pallet rack connections", Eng. Fail. Anal., 85, 149-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2017.08.014.
  134. Sheng, H., Cong, R., Yang, D., Chen, R., Wang, S. and Cui, Z. (2022), "UrbanLF: a comprehensive light field dataset for semantic segmentation of urban scenes", IEEE Trans. Circuit. Syst. Video Technol., 32(11), 7880-7893. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3187664.
  135. Shokrgozar, A., Safarpour, H. and Habibi, M. (2020), "Influence of system parameters on buckling and frequency analysis of a spinning cantilever cylindrical 3D shell coupled with piezoelectric actuator", Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part C: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 234(2), 512-529. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406219883312.
  136. Sobhy, M. (2017), "Hygro-thermo-mechanical vibration and buckling of exponentially graded nanoplates resting on elastic foundations via nonlocal elasticity theory", Struct. Eng. Mech., 63(3), 401-415. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.63.3.401.
  137. Song, M., Kitipornchai, S. and Yang, J. (2017), "Free and forced vibrations of functionally graded polymer composite plates reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets", Compos. Struct., 159, 579-588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.09.070.
  138. Sun, R., Wang, J., Cheng, Q., Mao, Y. and Ochieng, W.Y. (2021), "A new IMU-aided multiple GNSS fault detection and exclusion algorithm for integrated navigation in urban environments", GPS Solut., 25(4), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-021-01181-4.
  139. Toghroli, A., Mehrabi, P., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T., Jahandari, S. and Rasekh, H. (2020), "Evaluating the use of recycled concrete aggregate and pozzolanic additives in fiber-reinforced pervious concrete with industrial and recycled fibers", Constr. Build. Mater., 252, 118997. ARTN 118997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118997.
  140. Toghroli, A., Shariati, M., Karim, M.R. and Ibrahim, Z. (2017). "Investigation on composite polymer and silica fume-rubber aggregate pervious concrete", Fifth International Conference on Advances in Civil, Structural and Mechanical Engineering-CSM 2017, Zurich, Switzerland, September.
  141. Toghroli, A., Shariati, M., Sajedi, F., Ibrahim, Z., Koting, S., Mohamad, E.T. and Khorami, M. (2018), "A review on pavement porous concrete using recycled waste materials", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 433-440. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2018.22.4.433.
  142. Turan, M., Uzun Yaylaci, E. and Yaylaci, M. (2022), "Free vibration and buckling of functionally graded porous beams using analytical, finite element, and artificial neural network methods", Arch. Appl. Mech., 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-022-02332-w.
  143. Wang, H., Habibi, M., Marzouki, R., Majdi, A., Shariati, M., Denic, N., Zakic, A., Khorami, M., Khadimallah, M.A. and Ebid, A.A.K. (2022a), "Improving the self-healing of cementitious materials with a hydrogel system", Gel., 8(5), 278. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8050278.
  144. Wang, P., Gao, Z., Pan, F., Moradi, Z., Mahmoudi, T. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022b), "A couple of GDQM and iteration techniques for the linear and nonlinear buckling of bidirectional functionally graded nanotubes based on the nonlocal strain gradient theory and high-order beam theory", Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., 143, 124-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enganabound.2022.06.007.
  145. Wang, Q. (2002), "On buckling of column structures with a pair of piezoelectric layers", Eng. Struct., 24(2), 199-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(01)00088-8.
  146. Wang, S., Sheng, H., Yang, D., Zhang, Y., Wu, Y. and Wang, S. (2022c), "Extendable multiple nodes recurrent tracking framework with RTU++", IEEE Trans. Image Proc., 31, 5257-5271. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2022.3192706.
  147. Wang, Y., Xie, K., Fu, T. and Zhang, W. (2020a), "A unified modified couple stress model for size-dependent free vibrations of FG cylindrical microshells based on high-order shear deformation theory", Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 135(1), 71. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-019-00012-3.
  148. Wang, Y., Yang, J., Moradi, Z., Safa, M. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022d), "Nonlinear dynamic analysis of thermally deformed beams subjected to uniform loading resting on nonlinear viscoelastic foundation", Eur. J. Mech.-A/Solid., 95, 104638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2022.104638.
  149. Wang, Z., Yu, S., Xiao, Z. and Habibi, M. (2020b), "Frequency and buckling responses of a high-speed rotating fiber metal laminated cantilevered microdisk", Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct., 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2020.1824284.
  150. Wu, J. and Habibi, M. (2021), "Dynamic simulation of the ultra-fast-rotating sandwich cantilever disk via finite element and semi-numerical methods", Eng. Comput., 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-021-01396-6.
  151. Wu, Y., Sheng, H., Zhang, Y., Wang, S., Xiong, Z. and Ke, W. (2022), "Hybrid motion model for multiple object tracking in mobile devices", IEEE Intern. Thing. J., 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3219627.
  152. Xia, W., Du, J., Habibi, M., Shariati, M. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022), "Application of Chebyshev-based GDQ and Newmark methods to viscothermoelasticity responses of FG composite annular systems", Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., 143, 28-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enganabound.2022.06.003.
  153. Xie, Q., Sinaei, H., Shariati, M., Khorami, M., Mohamad, E.T. and Bui, D.T. (2019), "An experimental study on the effect of CFRP on behavior of reinforce concrete beam column connections", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(5), 433-441. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.5.433
  154. Xiong, Q.M., Chen, Z., Huang, J.T., Zhang, M., Song, H., Hou, X.F., Li, X.B. and Feng, Z.J. (2020), "Preparation, structure and mechanical properties of Sialon ceramics by transition metal-catalyzed nitriding reaction", Rare Metal., 39(5), 589-596. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-020-01385-6.
  155. Xiong, S., Li, B. and Zhu, S. (2022), "DCGNN: a single-stage 3D object detection network based on density clustering and graph neural network", Complex Intel. Syst., 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00926-z.
  156. Xu, W., Pan, G., Moradi, Z. and Shafiei, N. (2021), "Nonlinear forced vibration analysis of functionally graded non-uniform cylindrical microbeams applying the semi-analytical solution", Compos. Struct., 275, 114395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.114395.
  157. Yang, F., Chong, A., Lam, D. and Tong, P. (2002), "Couple stress based strain gradient theory for elasticity", Int. J. Solid. Struct., 39(10), 2731-2743. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(02)00152-X.
  158. Yang, N., Moradi, Z., Arvin, H., Muhsen, S. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022a), "A study on small scale thermal dynamic instability of rotating GPL-reinforced microbeams under principal parametric resonance stimulation of axial and transversal modes regarding the proportional damping", Thin Wall. Struct., 180, 109806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2022.109806.
  159. Yang, N., Moradi, Z., Khadimallah, M.A. and Arvin, H. (2022b), "Application of the Chebyshev-Ritz route in determination of the dynamic instability region boundary for rotating nanocomposite beams reinforced with graphene platelet subjected to a temperature increment", Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., 139, 169-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enganabound.2022.03.013.
  160. Yu, X., Maalla, A. and Moradi, Z. (2022), "Electroelastic high-order computational continuum strategy for critical voltage and frequency of piezoelectric NEMS via modified multi-physical couple stress theory", Mech. Syst. Signal Pr., 165, 108373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2021.108373.
  161. Zare, R., Najaafi, N., Habibi, M., Ebrahimi, F. and Safarpour, H. (2020), "Influence of imperfection on the smart control frequency characteristics of a cylindrical sensor-actuator GPLRC cylindrical shell using a proportional-derivative smart controller", Smart Struct. Syst., 26(4), 469-480. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2020.26.4.469.
  162. Zeighampour, H. and Beni, Y.T. (2015), "A shear deformable cylindrical shell model based on couple stress theory", Arch. Appl. Mech., 85(4), 539-553. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-014-0929-8.
  163. Zhang, H., Li, L., Ma, W., Luo, Y., Li, Z. and Kuai, H. (2022a). "Effects of welding residual stresses on fatigue reliability assessment of a PC beam bridge with corrugated steel webs under dynamic vehicle loading", Struct., 45, 1561-1572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2022.09.094.
  164. Zhang, H., Luo, G., Li, J. and Wang, F.Y. (2021a), "C2FDA: coarse-to-fine domain adaptation for traffic object detection", IEEE Trans. Intel. Transp. Syst., 23(8), 12633-12647. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2021.3115823.
  165. Zhang, Y., Huang, Y., Zhang, Z., Postolache, O. and Mi, C. (2022b), "A vision-based container position measuring system for ARMG", Measure. Control, 00202940221110932. https://doi.org/10.1177/00202940221110932.
  166. Zhang, Y., Wang, Z., Tazeddinova, D., Ebrahimi, F., Habibi, M. and Safarpour, H. (2021b), "Enhancing active vibration control performances in a smart rotary sandwich thick nanostructure conveying viscous fluid flow by a PD controller", Wave. Random Complex Media, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2021.1948627.
  167. Zhao, R., Dai, H. and Yao, H. (2022), "Liquid-Metal Magnetic Soft Robot With Reprogrammable Magnetization and Stiffness", IEEE Robot. Auto. Lett., 7(2), 4535-4541. https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2022.3151164.
  168. Zhao, Y., Moradi, Z., Davoudi, M. and Zhuang, J. "Bending and stress responses of the hybrid axisymmetric system via state-space method and 3D-elasticity theory", Eng. Comput., 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01242-1.
  169. Zheng, W., Liu, J., Oyarhossein, M.A., Safarpour, H. and Habibi, M. (2023), "Prediction of nth-order derivatives for vibration responses of a sandwich shell composed of a magnetorheological core and composite face layers", Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., 146, 170-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enganabound.2022.10.019.
  170. Zheng, Y., Jin, H., Jiang, C., Moradi, Z., Khadimallah, M.A. and Moayedi, H. (2022), "Analyzing behavior of circular concrete-filled steel tube column using improved fuzzy models", Steel Compos. Struct., 43(5), 625-637. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2022.43.5.625.
  171. Zhou, C., Zhao, Y., Zhang, J., Fang, Y. and Habibi, M. (2020), "Vibrational characteristics of multi-phase nanocomposite reinforced circular/annular system", Adv. Nano Res., 9(4), 295-307. https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2020.9.4.295.
  172. Zhou, X. and Zhang, L. (2022), "SA-FPN: An effective feature pyramid network for crowded human detection", Appl. Intel., 52(11), 12556-12568. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-03121-8.
  173. Zhu, L., Ren, H., Habibi, M., Mohammed, K.J. and Khadimallah, M.A. (2022), "Predicting the environmental economic dispatch problem for reducing waste nonrenewable materials via an innovative constraint multi-objective Chimp Optimization Algorithm", J. Clean. Prod., 365, 132697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132697.