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Factors Influencing the COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions in Parents for Their Children Aged 5~11: Korea, April 2022

5~11세 자녀에 대한 부모의 COVID-19 백신접종 의도 영향요인: 한국, 2022년 4월 시점

  • Choi, In Suk (Department of Family and Child Welfare.Center for Child and Youth, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Eun A (Department of Nursing, Honam University)
  • 최인숙 (원광대학교 가족아동복지학과.아동청소년연구센터) ;
  • 김은아 (호남대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.08.24
  • Accepted : 2023.02.13
  • Published : 2023.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate COVID-19 vaccination intentions in Korean parents for their children aged 5 to 11 years and the factors influencing them. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey of 363 parents of children aged 5 to 11 years was conducted in Korea in April 2022. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, χ2 -test, Fisher's exact test, and hierarchical logistic regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 26.0 and MedCalc software version 20.113. Results: Of 363 Korean parents with children aged 5 to 11, 42.4% intended to vaccinate their children. Significant factors influencing vaccination intention were the second or third birth order of children (OR = 3.45, 95% CI = 1.45~8.21), vaccine hesitancy-confidence (OR = 2.00, 95% CI = 1.51~2.65), vaccine hesitancy-collective responsibility (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.10~2.25), and COVID-19 anxiety-avoidance (OR = 1.55, 95% CI = 1.13~2.11). Conclusion: Findings suggest that COVID-19 vaccine campaigns based on reliable information and evidence from health authorities are needed to increase COVID-19 vaccination. Well-designed health communications for the target population may help to increase parental vaccine acceptance.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by Wonkwang University in 2022.

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