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Anti-Atopic Activities of Sargassum horneri Hot Water Extracts in 2,4-Dinitrochlorobezene-Induced Mouse Models

  • Ga-Eun Woo (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Hye-Ji Hwang (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • A-Yeoung Park (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Ji-Yoon Sim (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Seon-Young Woo (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Min-Ji Kim (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • So-Mi Jeong (Institute of Fisheries Sciences, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Nak-Yun Sung (Division of Natural Product Research, Korea Prime Pharmacy CO., LTD.) ;
  • Dong-Sub Kim (Division of Natural Product Research, Korea Prime Pharmacy CO., LTD.) ;
  • Dong-Hyun Ahn (Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2022.11.04
  • Accepted : 2022.12.18
  • Published : 2023.03.28

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammation associated with skin hypersensitivity caused by environmental factors. The objent of this study was to assess the hot water extracts of Sargassum horneri (SHHWE) on AD. AD was induced by spreading 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) on the BALB/c mice. The efficacy of SHHWE was tested by observing the immunoglobulin E (IgE), cytokine, skin clinical severity score and cytokine secretions in concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated splenocytes. The levels of interleukine (IL)-4, IL-5 and IgE, the pro-inflammatory cytokines that are closely related, were notably suppressed in a does-dependent manner by SHHWE, whereas the level of interferon γ (IFN-γ), the atopy-related Th1 cytokine inhibiting the production of Th2 cytokines, was increased. Therefore, these results show that SHHWE has a potent anti- inhibitory effect on AD and is highly valuable for cosmetic development.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by Korea Institute of Marine Science & Technology Promotion(KIMST) funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(20210656).

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