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Drug-Induced Dyskinesia Treated with Korean Medicine: A Case Report

  • Soo Min Ryu (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Jecheon Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Jung Won Byun (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Jecheon Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • You Jin Heo (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Chungju Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Eun Yong Lee (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Chungju Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Cham Kyul Lee (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Chungju Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Na Young Jo (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Jecheon Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Jeong-Du Roh (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Jecheon Hospital of Korean Medicine, Semyung University)
  • Received : 2023.02.16
  • Accepted : 2023.04.11
  • Published : 2023.05.31

Abstract

Drug-induced dyskinesia is an involuntary muscle movement caused by various dopamine receptor-blocking drug exposure, such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, and antiemetics. Causative drug removal is the main treatment for drug-induced dyskinesia whenever possible because its pathophysiology lacks a universally accepted mechanism; however, the symptoms can persist for years or decades in many patients even after causative drug removal. Herein, we present a case of drug-induced dyskinesia in a 61-year-old female patient who consumed medication for approximately 10 years for her depression, anxiety, and insomnia. Cervical and facial dyskinesia was suggested to be related to perphenazine and levosulpiride administration. The patient received acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine, and chuna treatment for 81 days during hospitalization. The symptoms were evaluated using the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale, Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale, Tsui's score, and Numeric Rating Scale, which revealed remarkable improvement, suggesting the effectiveness of combined Korean medicine for drug-induced dyskinesia.

Keywords

References

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