Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association (한국가정과교육학회지)

Korea Home Economics Education Association (한국가정과교육학회)
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Implementation and Design of Home Economics Education Class utilization of Metaverse Platform in University

대학에서의 메타버스 플랫폼 활용 가정과 수업 개발 및 운영 사례

  • Ju, Sueun (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University WISE Campus)
  • 주수언 (동국대학교 WISE캠퍼스 가정교육과 )
  • Received : 2023.03.21
  • Accepted : 2023.03.26
  • Published : 2023.03.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to improve the digital literacy of pre-service home economics education teachers by designing and applying 'teaching materials and methods of home economics education' class using the Metaverse platform in virtual classes during the Covid-19 pandemic. For this purpose, six lessons of the 'Teaching Materials and Methods of Home Economics Education' classes were designed and applied as a class using the Metaverse platform, and the effectiveness was analyzed. In this study, three types of classes(TBL, discussion, and PBL) were developed and evaluated. The results of the study showed that most of the learners were satisfied with the classes utilizing the Metaverse platform, and the effectiveness of the classes was shown in terms of learner-instructor interaction and the realism of actual classroom cases. Based on these results, it is expected that various home economics education classes utilizing metaverse platforms will be developed and applied to school sites to increase the realism of lessons.

본 연구의 목적은 메타버스 플랫폼 활용 가정과 수업을 설계하고 적용하여 예비 가정과교사들의 디지털 리터러시를 향상시키는데 있다. 이를 위해 예비 가정과교사를 위한 '가정교재연구 및 지도법' 수업 중 6차시를 메타버스 플랫폼을 활용한 수업으로 설계하여 적용하여 효과성을 분석하였다. 먼저 분석단계에서는 메타버스 플랫폼과 연계한 수업 가능성을 탐색하고, 대학에서 적용가능한 메타버스 플랫폼 활용수업 사례를 분석하였다. 설계와 개발 단계에서는 다양한 메타버스 플랫폼에서 가정교재연구 및 지도법 수업의 TBL, 토의수업, 문제해결수업을 운영하였다. 평가 단계에서는 수업만족도에 대한 설문조사 결과를 실시하여 사전 조사와 비교분석하였다. 연구 결과, 대부분의 학습자가 메타버스 플랫폼 활용 수업에 대해 수업 만족도가 높았고, 학습자-교수자 간 상호작용과 실제 수업사례의 실재감 부분에서 수업의 효과성이 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과를 토대로 다양한 메타버스 플랫폼을 활용한 가정과 수업이 개발되고 학교현장에서 적용되어 수업의 실재성을 높일 수 있는 기회로 확산되길 기대한다.

Keywords

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