DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

STABILITY AND SOLUTION OF TWO FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS IN UNITAL ALGEBRAS

  • Yamin Sayyari (Department of Mathematics, Sirjan University of Technology) ;
  • Mehdi Dehghanian (Department of Mathematics, Sirjan University of Technology) ;
  • Choonkil Park (Department of Mathematics, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2022.11.28
  • Accepted : 2023.07.22
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

In this paper, we consider two functional equations: (1) h(𝓕(x, y, z) + 2x + y + z) + h(xy + z) + yh(x) + yh(z) = h(𝓕(x, y, z) + 2x + y) + h(xy) + yh(x + z) + 2h(z), (2) h(𝓕(x, y, z) - y + z + 2e) + 2h(x + y) + h(xy + z) + yh(x) + yh(z) = h(𝓕(x, y, z) - y + 2e) + 2h(x + y + z) + h(xy) + yh(x + z), without any regularity assumption for all x, y, z in a unital algebra A, where 𝓕 : A3 → A is defined by 𝓕(x, y, z) := h(x + y + z) - h(x + y) - h(z) for all x, y, z ∈ A. Also, we find general solutions of these equations in unital algebras. Finally, we prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of (1) and (2) in unital Banach algebras.

Keywords

References

  1. S. Czerwik, On the stability of the quadratic mapping in normed spaces, Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg 62 (1992), 59-64.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02941618
  2. M. Dehghanian and S.M.S. Modarres, Ternary γ-homomorphisms and ternary γ-derivations on ternary semigroups, J. Inequal. Appl. 2012 (2012), Paper No. 34. 
  3. M. Dehghanian, S.M.S. Modarres, C. Park and D. Shin, C*-Ternary 3-derivations on C*-ternary C*-ternary  C*-ternary algebras, J. Inequal. Appl. 2013 (2013), Paper No. 124. 
  4. M. Dehghanian, C. Park, C*-Ternary 3-homomorphisms on C*-ternary algebras, Results Math. 66 (2014), 87-98.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-014-0365-7
  5. M. Dehghanian, Y. Sayyari and C. Park, Hadamard homomorphisms and Hadamard derivations on Banach algebras, Miskolc Math. Notes 24 (1) (2023), 129-137.  https://doi.org/10.18514/MMN.2023.3928
  6. H. Drygas, Quasi-inner products and their applications, Advances in Multivariate Statistical Analysis, Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, 1987, 13-30. 
  7. N.V. Dung and W. Sintunavarat, On positive answer to El-Fassai's question related to hyperstability of the general radical quintic functional equation in quasi-β-Banach spaces, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A Mat. RACSAM 115 (4) (2021), Paper No. 168. 
  8. B.R. Ebanks, Pl. Kannappan and P.K. Sahoo, A common generalization of functional equations characterizing normed and quasi-inner-product spaces, Canad. Math. Bull. 35 (1992), 321-327.  https://doi.org/10.4153/CMB-1992-044-6
  9. Y. Guan, M. Feckan and J. Wang, Periodic solutions and Hyers-Ulam stability of atmospheric Ekman flows, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 41 (3) (2021), 1157-1176.  https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2020313
  10. D.H. Hyers, On the stability of the linear functional equation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 27 (1941), 222-224.  https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.27.4.222
  11. D.H. Hyers, G. Isac and Th.M. Rassias, Stability of Functional Equations in Several Variables, Birkhauser, Basel, 1998. 
  12. S.J. Lee, C. Park and D.Y. Shin, An additive functional inequality, Korean j. Math. 22 (2) (2014), 317-323.  https://doi.org/10.11568/kjm.2014.22.2.317
  13. G. Isac and Th.M. Rassias, On the Hyers-Ulam stability of ψ-additive mappings, J. Approx. Theory 72 (1993), 131-137.  https://doi.org/10.1006/jath.1993.1010
  14. J. Mora.wiec and T. Zurcher, Linear functional equations and their solutions in Lorentz spaces, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A Mat. RACSAM 116 (3) (2022), Paper No. 120. 
  15. D.P. Nguyen, V.C.H. Luu, E. Karapinar, J. Singh, H.D. Binh and H.C. Nguyen, Fractional order continuity of a time semi-linear fractional diffusion-wave system, Alex. Eng. J. 59 (2020), 4959-4968.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.08.054
  16. S. Paokanta, M. Dehghanian, C. Park and Y. Sayyari, A system of additive functional equations in complex Banach algebras, Demonstr. Math., 56 (1) (2023), Article ID 20220165. 
  17. C. Park, Homomorphisms between Poisson JC*-algebras, Bull. Braz. Math. Soc. 36 (2005), 79-97.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00574-005-0029-z
  18. C. Park, The stability of an additive (ρ1, ρ2)-functional inequality in Banach spaces, J. Math. Inequal. 13 (1) (2019), 95-104.  https://doi.org/10.7153/jmi-2019-13-07
  19. C. Park, Derivation-homomorphism functional inequality, J. Math. Inequal. 15 (1) (2021), 95-105.  https://doi.org/10.7153/jmi-2021-15-09
  20. Y. Sayyari, M. Dehghanian and Sh. Nasiri, Solution of some irregular functional equations and their stability, J. Lin. Topol. Alg. 11 (4) (2022), 271-277. 
  21. Y. Sayyari, M. Dehghanian and C. Park, A system of biadditive functional equations in Banach algebras, Appl. Math. Sci. Eng. 31 (1) (2023), Article ID 2176851. 
  22. Y. Sayyari, M. Dehghanian and C. Park, Some stabilities of system of differential equations using Laplace transform, J. Appl. Math. Comput. 69 (4) (2023), 3113-3129.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-023-01872-w
  23. Y. Sayyari, M. Dehghanian, C. Park and J. Lee, Stability of hyper homomorphisms and hyper derivations in complex Banach algebras, AIMS Math. 7 (2022), no. 6, 10700-10710.  https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022597
  24. S.M. Ulam, A Collection of the Mathematical Problems, Interscience Publ. New York, 1960. 
  25. D. Yang, Remarks on the stability of Drygas' equation and the Pexider-quadratic equation, Aequationes Math. 68 (2004), 108-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-003-2722-6