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Effect of GA3 Treatment on Seed Germination, Seedling Growth and Useful Component Content of Angelica acutiloba (Siebold & Zucc.) Kitagawa

GA3 처리 왜당귀의 종자 발아, 유묘 생육 및 유용성분 특성 분석

  • Dae Hui Jeong (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Hong Woo Park (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Young Ki Kim (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Hae Yun Kwon (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • 정대희 (국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소) ;
  • 박홍우 (국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소) ;
  • 김영기 (국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소) ;
  • 권해연 (국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소)
  • Received : 2023.07.17
  • Accepted : 2023.09.05
  • Published : 2023.10.01

Abstract

Germination, growth characteristics, and content of useful components were analyzed through GA3 treatment of Angelica acutiloba (Siebold & Zucc.) Kitagawa seeds, to provide basic data for cultivation technology. The moisture absorption rate of the seeds was 62.07% after 2 hours of soaking, and the highest value was 122.15% after 48 hours. The appropriate seed germination temperature for the species ranged from 10℃ to 25℃. It was confirmed that the growth of seedlings increased as the GA3 concentration increased, but there was no significant difference in the content of useful components according to the GA3 treatment.

왜당귀[Angelica acutiloba (Siebold & Zucc.) Kitagawa]를 대상으로 종자 발아 및 유묘 생육, 유용성분 함량과 관련된 GA3 처리 효과를 분석하여 왜당귀 재배시 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 왜당귀 종자의 수분흡수율은 침지 2시간이 경과한 시점에서 62.07%를 나타냈고, 48시간이 경과한 시점에서 122.15%로 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. 왜당귀 종자의 적정 발아온도는 10℃에서 25℃로 확인되었으며, 5℃에서는 발아가 진행되지 않았고, 30℃에서는 GA3 농도가 증가함에 따라 발아율이 유의하게 증가하였다. 또한 유묘 생육은 GA3 처리농도가 높아질수록 양호하였으나 유용성분 함량의 경우 실험구에 따른 유의성이 확인되지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 약용 및 식용으로 활용성이 높은 왜당귀에 대한 최적 재배와 생산기술 정립에 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 국립산림과학원 연구개발사업(과제번호: FP0802-2023-01-2023)의 지원에 의해 이루어진 결과로 이에 감사드립니다.

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